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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2023-014</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7411</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕРАПИЯ БОЛИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAIN THERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты наблюдательной программы «НОСТАЛЬГИЯ» (НОвые Стратегии Терапии АЛГИческих синдромов нижней части спины у пациентов с постковидным синдромом)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Results of the observational program “NOSTALGIA” (new strategies for the treatment of algic syndromes in the lower back in patients with post-COVID syndrome)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8655-8501</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Путилина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Putilina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Путилина Марина Викторовна доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры клинической фармакологии лечебного факультета.</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina V. Putilina Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine.</p><p>1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">profput@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1814-3531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабалина</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabalina</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шабалина Нонна Ивановна врач-невролог.</p><p>107078, Москва, ул. Новая Басманная, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nonna I. Shabalina – Neurologist.</p><p>Polyclinic; 5, Novaya Basmannaya St., Moscow, 107078</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральная клиническая больница РЖД-Медицина, поликлиника</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Clinical Hospital “Russian Railways-M edicine”, Polyclinic</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Путилина М.В., Шабалина Н.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Путилина М.В., Шабалина Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Putilina M.V., Shabalina N.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7411">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7411</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Согласно последним данным, алгические синдромы встречаются у 85,7% пациентов, перенесших COVID-1 9. Однако до настоящего времени нет четкого понимания патогенеза постковидного болевого синдрома и не разработаны алгоритмы терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить эффективность и безопасность препарата Алфлутоп (биоактивный концентрат мелкой морской рыбы (БКММР)) у пациентов, перенесших COVID-1 9, с болевыми синдромами в нижней части спины (дорсопатией пояснично-крестцового отдела (ДПКО)) и остеоартритом (ОА)), ранее принимавших другие препараты хондроитина сульфата (ХС).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Были включены 50 пациентов со стойкой болью в нижней части спины по ВАШ (6,6 ± 1,5 балла) без хронических заболеваний, боль сохранялась более 1 мес. Возраст 55,7 ± 3,5 года, 30 мужчин и 20 женщин с перенесенным COVID-1 9 в срок от 40 до 90 дней до исследования в легкой или среднетяжелой форме. Части пациентов ранее (до COVID-19) был выставлен диагноз ДПКО с обострениями 1–2 раза в год. Большинство пациентов также имели ОА крупных суставов. Из всех пациентов 10 – первичные (до постановки диагноза COVID-1 9) и до включения в наблюдение получали терапию нестероидными противовоспалительными средствами и ХС. Всем пациентам проводилось клиническое обследование, заключавшееся в сборе жалоб, анамнеза, стандартного исследования неврологического статуса на 1-м визите, 2-м (на 14–15-й день), 3-м (завершение терапии, через 30 дней после назначения) и 4-м (через 2 мес. после 1-го визита). Болевой синдром оценивали по ВАШ, депрессию – по госпитальной шкале тревоги и депрессии. На 3-м визите проводилась оценка по шкале общего клинического впечатления. Проанализированы стандартные лабораторные показатели.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У всех пациентов после назначения БКММР отмечено выраженное снижение боли и повышенной тревожности уже к 14-му дню. К 4-му визиту у 80% пациентов отсутствовал болевой синдром без изменений лабораторных показателей. По шкале общего клинического впечатления большинство пациентов оценило состояние как хорошее.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Раннее назначение БКММР актуально в терапии постковидных алгических синдромов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Allergic syndromes occur in 85.7% of COVID-19 survivors, according to recent statistics. However, there is no clear understanding of the pathogenesis of post-COVID pain syndrome and no therapy algorithms have been developed.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the efficacy and safety of Alflutop (the bioactive concentrate from small sea fish (BCSSF)) in COVID-19 survivors with pain syndromes in the lower back (lumbosacral dorsopathy (LSD)) and osteoarthritis (OA)), who were previously treated with other chondroitin sulphate (CS) drugs.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study group included 50 patients with persistent pain in the lower back according to VAS scale (6.6 ± 1.5 scores) without chronic diseases, pain lasted for more than 1 month. The average age was 55.7 ± 3.5 years, 30 men and 20 women, who had mild or moderate COVID-19 in the period of 40 to 90 days before the study. Some patients had been previously diagnosed with LSD before they contracted COVID-19 and had exacerbations 1-2 times a year. Most of the patients also suffered from large-joint OA. Of all patients, 10 were primary patients (before COVID-19 was diagnosed) and received therapy with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and CS prior to enrolment in the study. The clinical examination provided to all patients included recording of complaints, medical history, a standard examination of the neurological status at visit 1, 2 (day 14–15), 3 (completion of therapy, 30 days after initiation of therapy) and 4 (2 months after visit 1). The pain was assessed according to VAS, and depression symptoms were measured according to the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. At visit 3, the patients were assessed according to the Clinical Global Impression scale. The standard laboratory test results were analysed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. After administration of BCSSF, a pronounced relief of pain and high anxiety was observed in all patients by Day 14. 80% of patients had no pain syndrome without changes in laboratory test results by visit 4. The majority of patients evaluated their condition as good according to the Clinical Global Impression scale.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Early administration of BCSSF is topical in the therapy of post-COVID allergic syndromes.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новая коронавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>постковидный болевой синдром</kwd><kwd>боли в нижней части спины</kwd><kwd>хондроитина сульфат</kwd><kwd>биоактивный концентрат мелкой морской рыбы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>new coronavirus infection</kwd><kwd>post-C OVID pain syndrome</kwd><kwd>lower back pain</kwd><kwd>chondroitin sulfate</kwd><kwd>bioactive concentrate from small sea fish</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bakılan F., Gökmen İ.G., Ortanca B., Uçan A., Eker Güvenç Ş., Şahin Mutlu F. et al. 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