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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2023-068</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7459</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРЕГРАВИДАРНАЯ ПОДГОТОВКА И БЕРЕМЕННОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PREGRAVID PREPARATION AND PREGNANCY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Беременность, осложненная железодефицитной анемией: имеет ли проблема решение?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pregnancy complicated by iron deficiency anemia: does the problem have a solution?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6711-1563</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovyeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соловьева Алина Викторовна, д.м.н., профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии с курсом перинатологии, </p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina V. Solovyeva, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology with the course of perinatology, </p><p>8, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">av_soloveva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-0386</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алейникова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleynikova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алейникова Екатерина Юрьевна, аспирант кафедры акушерства и гинекологии с курсом перинатологии,</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina Yu. Aleynikova, Postgraduate Student of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology with the course of perinatology,</p><p>8, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ketall@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1362-2979</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуленкова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gulenkova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гуленкова Кристина Артуровна, клинический ординатор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии с курсом перинатологии, </p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kristina A. Gulenkova, Resident of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology with the course of perinatology,</p><p>8, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oneil98@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7093-877X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецова Ольга Алексеевна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии с курсом перинатологии,</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Kuznetsova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor at Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology with the course of perinatology, </p><p>8, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koa.15@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4408-1378</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермоленко</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermolenko</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ермоленко Кристина Станиславовна, к.м.н., ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии с курсом перинатологии,</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kristina S. Ermolenko, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology with the course of perinatology, </p><p>8, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k.s.ermolenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соловьева А.В., Алейникова Е.Ю., Гуленкова К.А., Кузнецова О.А., Ермоленко К.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соловьева А.В., Алейникова Е.Ю., Гуленкова К.А., Кузнецова О.А., Ермоленко К.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Solovyeva A.V., Aleynikova E.Y., Gulenkova K.A., Kuznetsova O.A., Ermolenko K.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7459">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7459</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Проблема железодефицитных анемий (ЖДА) у беременных сохраняет свою актуальность в связи с широким распространением данного осложнения  (до 40%) и  требует поиска эффективных средств, обладающих минимальным количеством побочных эффектов.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Улучшить перинатальные исходы у пациенток с железодефицитной анемией.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Был проведен ретроспективный анализ за 2020 г. медицинской документации, включая обменную карту и истории родов, пациенток, отобранных методом сплошной выборки. Исследование проводилось на клинической базе кафедры акушерства и гинекологии с курсом перинатологии Российского университета дружбы народов (зав. кафедрой член-корр. РАН, профессор В.Е. Радзинский). Все пациентки (n = 114) были разделены на 3 группы: 1-я группа (n = 54) – исследуемая, в состав которой вошли беременные, у которых во II или III триместрах была выявлена железодефицитная анемия и проводилась антианемическая терапия; 2-я группа (n = 30) – беременные с ЖДА (диагноз установлен во II триместре), которые не принимали препараты железа, 3-я группа (n = 30) – контрольная группа женщин с нормальными показателями гемоглобина во время беременности и родоразрешения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Применение сульфата железа (Сорбифер Дурулес) в дозе 200 мг в сут. у беременных с ЖДА привело к тому, что течение беременности и оценка новорожденных не отличались от показателей здоровых женщин. Объем кровопотери в  родах был больше у  пациенток с  ЖДА, однако он был значительно ниже у  женщин, получавших Сорбифер Дурулес. Уровень гемоглобина значительно был выше у рожениц, получавших сульфат железа (Сорбифер Дурулес) со II триместра, в  сравнении с  беременными, которым ЖДА была установлена в  III триместре. Таким образом, требуются дальнейшие исследования и поиск оптимальных дозировок, а также определение наиболее эффективного периода применения препаратов железа.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Хорошая переносимость и  высокая эффективность препарата Сорбифер Дурулес в  отношении значительного прироста гемоглобина и отсутствия тяжелых осложнений беременности и родов, ассоциированных с анемией, позволяют рекомендовать его с целью лечения ЖДА у беременных и родильниц. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The problem of iron deficiency anemia by pregnant women remains relevant due to the wide spread of this complication (up to 40%) and requires the search for effective drugs with a minimum number of side effects.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To improve perinatal outcomes in patients with iron deficiency anemia.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis was done for 2020 of the medical records of patients, including an exchange card and birth histories. The patients were selected by a continuous sampling method. The study was conducted at the clinical base of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology with the course of perinatology of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (Head of the Department, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor V.E. Radzinsky). All the patients (n = 114) were divided into three groups: the first group (n = 54) – a study group, which included pregnant women who had iron deficiency anemia in the II or III trimesters and received antianemic treatment; the second group (n = 30) – pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia (diagnosed in the 2nd trimester) who did not take iron supplements, the third group (n = 30) – a control group of women with normal hemoglobin levels during pregnancy and delivery.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The use of ferrous sulfate (Sorbifer durules) at a dose of 200 mg per day by pregnant women with IDA led to the fact that the weight-height parameters in newborns did not differ from those of children from healthy puerperas. At the same time, the volume of blood loss was greater in patients with IDA, however, there were no massive bleedings and moderate IDA in the postpartum period. The level of hemoglobin was significantly higher in women in labor who received ferrous sulfate (Sorbifer Durules) from the II trimester compared with pregnant women who had IDA in the III trimester. Thus, further research and the search for optimal dosages are required, as well as determining the most effective period for the use of iron supplements.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Good tolerability and high efficacy of Sorbifer Durules in relation to a significant increase in hemoglobin and the absence of severe complications of pregnancy and childbirth associated with anemia allow us to recommend it for the treatment of IDA in pregnant women and puerperas. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дефицит железа</kwd><kwd>гемоглобин</kwd><kwd>ферритин</kwd><kwd>роды</kwd><kwd>сульфат железа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>childbirth</kwd><kwd>Iron-deficiency anemia</kwd><kwd>ferrous sulfate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Радзинский В.Е., Симоновская Х.Ю., Маклецова С.А. Эколого-репродуктивный диссонанс: что это? StatusPraesens. 2015;4(27):23–28. 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