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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2023-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7507</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ ОТОРИНОЛАРИНГОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGICAL OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тонотопическая настройка слухового процессора кохлеарного импланта при нормальной анатомии улитки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tonotopic fitting of the sound processor cochlear implant in normal cochlea anatomy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9770-7739</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левин Сергей Владимирович, к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник </p><p>190013, Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Levin, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Researcher</p><p> 9, Bronnitskaya St., St Petersburg, 190013, Russia</p><p>41, Kirochnaya St., St Petersburg, 191015, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">megalor@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1641-506X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лиленко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lilenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лиленко Андрей Сергеевич, к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник </p><p>190013, Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey S. Lilenko, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher</p><p>9, Bronnitskaya St., St Petersburg, 190013, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aslilenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0285-6526</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левина Елена Алексеевна, к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник </p><p>190013, Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Levina, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Researcher</p><p>9, Bronnitskaya St., St Petersburg, 190013, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">xramoval@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2581-4006</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузовков</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzovkov</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузовков Владислав Евгеньевич, д.м.н., заместитель директора по инновационной деятельности </p><p>190013, Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бронницкая, д. 9 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav E. Kuzovkov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Deputy Director for Innovation</p><p>9, Bronnitskaya St., St Petersburg, 190013, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v_kuzovkov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9884-4070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шукурян</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shukuryan</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шукурян Михаил, врач-оториноларинголог, аспирант кафедры </p><p>0025, Армения, Ереван, ул. Корьюна, д. 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikayel Shukuryan, Otorhinolaryngologist, Postgraduate Student of the Department</p><p>2, Koryun St., Yerevan, 0025, Armenia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arturshukuryan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2404-8477</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пашкова</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pashkova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пашкова Александра Елефтерьевна, научный сотрудник отдела оториноларингологии и сурдологии </p><p>119991, Россия, Москва, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandra Е. Pashkova, Research Associate</p><p>2, Abricosovskii Lane, Moscow, 119991, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aepashkova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6755-7618</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voronov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воронов Виктор Алексеевич, к.м.н., доцент </p><p>191015, Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor A. Voronov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor</p><p>41, Kirochnaya St., St Petersburg, 191015, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">voronov.ent@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт уха, горла, носа и речи;&#13;
Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech; &#13;
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт уха, горла, носа и речи</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ереванский государственный медицинский университет имени Мхитара Гераци</institution><country>Армения</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yerevan State Medical University after Mkhitar Heratsi</institution><country>Armenia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский научный центр имени акад. Б.В. Петровского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>124</fpage><lpage>131</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Левин С.В., Лиленко А.С., Левина Е.А., Кузовков В.Е., Шукурян М., Пашкова А.Е., Воронов В.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Левин С.В., Лиленко А.С., Левина Е.А., Кузовков В.Е., Шукурян М., Пашкова А.Е., Воронов В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Levin S.V., Lilenko A.S., Levina E.A., Kuzovkov V.E., Shukuryan M., Pashkova A.E., Voronov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7507">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7507</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Кохлеарная имплантация очень эффективна из-за известной тонотопической организации улитки. Эти данные используются при распределении сигналов по каналам электрода кохлеарного импланта. Чем точнее и естественнее будет раздражение волокон слухового нерва, тем лучше будет восприятие речи, звуков и разборчивость речи.Цель. Сравнить клиническую и анатомическую настройку процессора кохлеарного импланта.Материалы и методы. В исследование включено 63 пациента в возрасте от 2 до 60 лет с использованием системы кохлеарной имплантации, импланты со стандартной длиной электродной решетки (31,5 мм). Всем участникам была проведена компьютерная томография (КТ) височных костей с шагом 0,6 мм и менее. Для обработки данных КТ использовалось программное обеспечение Otoplan, Sliser 3D. Рассчитывались геометрические размеры улитки, длина улиткового канала, угловое положение и тонотопическая частота каждого электрода, строилась 3D-реконструкция улитки и электрода.Результаты и обсуждение. Коррекцию частотных фильтров электродов и анатомическую настройку процессора проводили по данным, полученным в программе Otoplan. Было проведено сравнение между клинической и анатомической настройкой. После перераспределения частотных фильтров пациенты отмечали более естественное звучание, улучшение разборчивости речи. Таким образом, при анатомической настройке достигается точное соответствие между центральной частотой каждого электродного канала и тонотопической частотой зоны улитки, индивидуально определяемой по данным компьютерной томографии.Выводы. Появился новый инструмент, позволяющий значительно улучшить качество и обеспечить индивидуальный подход к настройке процессоров после кохлеарной имплантации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Cochlear implantation is very effective due to the known tonotopic organization of the cochlea. These data are used in the distribution of signals along the channels of the cochlear implant electrode. The more accurate and natural the stimulation of the auditory nerve fibers, the better the perception of speech, sounds and speech intelligibility.The aim of the study was to compare the clinical and anatomical settings of the cochlear implant processor.Materials and methods. The study included 63 patients aged 2 to 60 years using cochlear implantation system, implants with a standard long electrode array (31.5 mm). All participants underwent computed tomography (CT) of the temporal bones with a step of 0.6 mm or less. CT data were processed using Otoplan and Sliser 3D software. The geometric dimensions of the cochlea, the length of the cochlear canal, the angular position and tonotopic frequency of each electrode were calculated, and a 3D reconstruction of the cochlea and electrode was built.Results. The correction of the frequency filters of the electrodes and the anatomical adjustment of the processor were performed according to the data obtained in the Otoplan program. A comparison was made between the clinical and anatomical setting. After the redistribution of frequency filters, patients noted a more natural sound, improved speech intelligibility. Thus, with anatomical adjustment, an exact correspondence is achieved between the central frequency of each electrode channel and the tonotopic frequency of the cochlear zone, individually determined by computed tomography.Conclusions. A new tool has appeared that allows you to significantly improve the quality and provide an individual approach to setting up processors after cochlear implantation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>клиническая настройка</kwd><kwd>анатомическая настройка</kwd><kwd>частотное картирование</kwd><kwd>3D-модель</kwd><kwd>естественное звучание</kwd><kwd>улучшение разборчивости речи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>clinical tuning</kwd><kwd>anatomical tuning</kwd><kwd>frequency redistribution</kwd><kwd>3D model</kwd><kwd>natural sounding</kwd><kwd>improved speech intelligibility</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузовков В.Е., Сугарова С.Б., Лиленко А.С., Преображенская Ю.С., Каляпин Д.Д. Хирургический этап кохлеарной имплантации у детей с врожденной синдромальной глухотой. 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