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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2023-118</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7510</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт применения аминодигидрофталазиндиона натрия в комплексном лечении пациента с синдромом Рамсея – Ханта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The experience of using sodium aminodihydrophthalazinedione in the complex treatment of a patient with Ramsey – Hunt syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5377-8858</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шахова Мария Андреевна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры болезней уха, горла и носа; врач-оториноларинголог </p><p>603005, Россия, Нижний Новгород, пл. Минина и  Пожарского, д. 10/1 </p><p> 603093, Россия, Нижний Новгород, ул. Родионова, д. 190</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariia A. Shakhova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor; Otorhinolaryngologist</p><p>10/1, Minin and Pozharsky Square, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950, Russia</p><p>190, Rodionova St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603905, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maha-shakh@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8375-4064</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терентьева</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terentyeva</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терентьева Анна Борисовна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры болезней уха, горла и носа </p><p>603005, Россия, Нижний Новгород, пл. Минина и  Пожарского, д. 10/1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Anna B. Terentyeva, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor</p><p>10/1, Minin and Pozharsky Square, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna-t-nn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет;&#13;
Нижегородская областная клиническая больница имени Н.А. Семашко</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Privolzhsky Research Medical University; &#13;
Nizhny Novgorod Regional Clinical Hospital named after N.A. Semashko</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Privolzhsky Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>146</fpage><lpage>151</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шахова М.А., Терентьева А.Б., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шахова М.А., Терентьева А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shakhova M.A., Terentyeva A.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7510">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7510</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром Рамсея – Ханта – достаточно сложная для диагностики и лечения междисциплинарная проблема. Нередко постановка диагноза требует участия разных специалистов: оториноларингологов, неврологов, инфекционистов. Классические проявления весьма типичны: везикулярные высыпания на коже наружного уха, на барабанной перепонке, оталгия и поражение мимических мышц в результате периферического пареза лицевого нерва. Однако еще сам Хант описывал разнообразные варианты поражения наружного уха и глотки с вовлечением тройничного, преддверно-улиткового, языкоглоточного, отводящего и блуждающего нервов. Редко поражается зрительный нерв, может развиться вирусный энцефалит и васкулит сосудов мозга. В литературе приводятся традиционные схемы лечения, включающие комбинацию противовирусных и глюкокортикостероидных препаратов. Однако длительность терапии, конкретные дозы препаратов продолжают обсуждаться. Несвоевременное начало антивирусной и кортикостероидной терапии и/или неадекватно подобранные дозировки провоцируют прогрессирование заболевания, повышают риск осложнений и неблагоприятных исходов. Прогноз ухудшается при сочетании данного синдрома с другой патологией: сахарный диабет, онкопатология, ВИЧ-инфекция. Поэтому поиск новых методов и схем лечения синдрома Рамсея – Ханта актуален. Нами ранее было описано применение фотодинамической терапии в лечении этой патологии у пациента с впервые выявленной ВИЧ-инфекцией. По нашему мнению, принимая в расчет герпес-вирусную этиологию заболевания, в терапии этой патологии могут быть применены препараты, обладающие иммуномодулирующим действием, протективным влиянием на пораженные ткани, регулирующие интенсивность воспалительного ответа. Использование в комплексной терапии иммуномодулирующего препарата аминодигидрофталазиндиона натрия, особенно у пациентов с отягощающими факторами в анамнезе, может повысить эффективность лечения и снизить вероятность рецидивов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ramsey-Hunt syndrome is a rather complex interdisciplinary problem for diagnosis and treatment. Often, diagnosis requires the participation of different specialists: otorhinolaryngologists, neurologists, infectionists. Classic manifestations are quite typical (vesicular rash on the skin of the outer ear, on the eardrum, ear pain and lesion of the mimic muscles as a result of peripheral facial nerve paralysis). However, Hunt himself described various variants of pathological changes of the outer ear and pharynx in combination with lesions of the trigeminal, vestibule-cochlear, glossopharyngeal, abducens and vague nerves. The optic nerve is rarely involved, viral encephalitis and vasculitis of the brain may develop. The literature cites traditional treatment schemes that include a combination of antiviral and glucocorticosteroid drugs. However, the duration of the therapy, specific doses of the drugs continue to be discussed. Untimely initiation of antiviral and corticosteroid therapy and/or inadequately selected dosages provoke the progression of the disease, increase the risk of complications and adverse outcomes. The prognosis gets worse when combined with another pathology (diabetes mellitus, oncopathology, HIV infection). Therefore, the search of new Ramsey-Hunt syndrome’s methods and treatment regimens is essential. We have previously described the use of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of this pathology in a patient with a first-time revealed HIV infection. On our opinion, taking into account the herpes-viral etiology of the disease, drugs that have immunomodulatory effect, a protective effect on the affected tissues, regulating the intensity of inflammatory response, can be applied in the therapy of this pathology. The use of the immunomodulatory drug sodium aminodihydrophthalazinedione in complex therapy, especially in patients with a history of aggravating factors, can increase the effectiveness of treatment and reduce the risk of recurrence.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вирус Варицелла-Зостер</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>герпес-вирусный отит</kwd><kwd>тонзиллофарингит</kwd><kwd>парез лицевого нерва</kwd><kwd>иммуномодулирующая терапия</kwd><kwd>Галавит</kwd><kwd>аминодигидрофталазиндион натрия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>varicella virus</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>herpes-viral otitis</kwd><kwd>tonsillopharyngitis</kwd><kwd>facial nerve paralysis</kwd><kwd>immunomodulatory therapy</kwd><kwd>Galavit</kwd><kwd>aminodihydrophthalazinedione sodium</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пальчун В.Т., Гусева А.Л., Левина Ю.В. 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