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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2023-259</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7712</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕВРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEUROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность назального спрея золмитриптана у взрослых пациентов с мигренью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficacy of zolmitriptan nasal spray in adult patients with migraine</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6437-232X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амелин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amelin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Амелин Александр Витальевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры неврологии, невролог, руководитель центра диагностики и лечения головной боли.</p><p>197022, Санкт- Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Amelin - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Professor of Department of Neurology, Neurologist, Head of Headache Centre.</p><p>6–8, Lev Tolstoy St., St Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avamelin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4409-9615</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ваганова</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vaganova</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ваганова Юлиана Сергеевна - кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры неврологии, невролог, врач центра диагностики и лечения головной боли.</p><p>197022, Санкт- Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Iuliana S. Vaganova - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Teaching Assistant of Department of Neurology, Neurologist, Physician of Headache Centre.</p><p>6–8, Lev Tolstoy St., St Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ulianasamul@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4908-1193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корешкина</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koreshkina</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корешкина Марина Игоревна - доктор медицинских наук, невролог, руководитель центра лечения головной боли.</p><p>197046, Санкт- Петербург, ул. Мичуринская, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina I. Koreshkina - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Neurologist, Head of Headache Centre.</p><p>1, Michurinskaya St., St Petersburg, 197046</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.koreshkina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9594-8926</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshchenko</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терещенко Николай Михайлович - невролог, врач центра диагностики и  лечения головной боли.</p><p>197022, Санкт- Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolai M. Tereshchenko - Neurologist, Physician of Headache Centre.</p><p>6–8, Lev Tolstoy St., St Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nickolaitereshenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинская клиника «Медицинская коллегия АдельМед»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical College AdelMed, Medical Clinic</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>13</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Амелин А.В., Ваганова Ю.С., Корешкина М.И., Терещенко Н.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Амелин А.В., Ваганова Ю.С., Корешкина М.И., Терещенко Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Amelin A.V., Vaganova I.S., Koreshkina M.I., Tereshchenko N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7712">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7712</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение.  Мигрень является распространенным инвалидизирующим заболеванием.  Пациенты с  мигренью нуждаются в быстродействующих препаратах с высокой эффективностью. Предыдущие исследования продемонстрировали, что пероральные таблетированные формы золмитриптана высокоэффективны при лечении приступа мигрени.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить эффективность, скорость наступления эффекта и переносимость назального спрея золмитриптана (Эксенза®) при лечении мигрени.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В проспективном многоцентровом обсервационном исследовании приняли участие 39 пациентов в возрасте от 20 до 58 лет с мигренью. Пациенты были включены в группу для лечения трех последовательных приступов мигрени с помощью назального спрея золмитриптана в дозе 2,5 мг в соответствии с привычной для себя моделью поведения, наиболее точно отражающей клиническую практику. В качестве конечной точки эффективности (положительный результат лечения приступа) использовался общепринятый показатель уменьшения интенсивности цефалгии и сопутствующих вегетативных симптомов (уменьшение боли и вегетативных симптомов с сильной/умеренной до легкой/отсутствует, ВАШ) через 2 ч после ингаляции золмитриптана.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Отсутствие головной боли или ее слабая интенсивность регистрировались уже через 10 мин у 25% пациентов (самая ранняя оценка в этом исследовании) и у 28% пациентов через 30 мин после приема препарата. Через 2 ч после применения назального спрея золмитриптана 2,5 мг количество пациентов с положительным результатом лечения во всех трех последовательных приступах мигрени было равно 69,2, 75 и 75% соответственно. Назальный спрей с золмитриптаном хорошо переносился, при этом большинство нежелательных явлений были кратковременными и нетяжелыми.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Назальный спрей золмитриптана (Эксенза®) высокоэффективен при лечении приступа мигрени и обладает быстрым началом действия. Высокая эффективность препарата сочеталась с хорошей переносимостью.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Migraine is a common disabling condition. Migraine patients require fast-acting drugs with high efficacy. Prior studies have demonstrated that zolmitriptan oral dosage forms (oral tablets) are highly effective in the treatment of migraine attacks.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the efficacy, timing of onset of therapeutic effect and tolerability of zolmitriptan nasal spray (Xsenza®) in the treatment of migraine.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A total of 39 patients aged 20 to 58 years with migraine were enrolled in a prospective, multicentre, observational study. Patients were included in a group to treat three consecutive migraine attacks with zolmitriptan nasal spray at a dose of 2.5 mg according to their habitual behaviour model that most closely reflects clinical practice. Efficacy endpoint (positive attack treatment outcome) was the generally accepted measure of reduction in cephalalgia intensity and concomitant autonomic symptoms (reduction in pain and autonomic symptoms from severe/moderate to mild/absence severity according to VAS) 2 hours after zolmitriptan inhalation.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The absence or mild intensity of headache was reported in 25% of patients 10 minutes (earliest assessment in that study) and in 28% of patients 30 minutes after administration of the drug. The proportion of patients with positive treatment outcomes in all three consecutive migraine attacks two hours after administration of zolmitriptan nasal spray 2.5 mg was 69.2%, 75% and 75%, respectively. Zolmitriptan nasal spray was well tolerated, while most adverse events were mild in severity and transient in nature.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Zolmitriptan nasal spray (Xsenza®) is highly effective in the treatment of migraine attacks and has a rapid onset of action. The drug combines high efficacy and good tolerability.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мигрень без ауры</kwd><kwd>мигрень с аурой</kwd><kwd>приступ</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>Эксенза</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>migraine without aura</kwd><kwd>migraine with aura</kwd><kwd>attack</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>Xsenza</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">исследование проведено при поддержке ООО «Фармамед». Это никак не повлияло на мнение авторов</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">the study was carried out with the support of Farmamed LLC. This did not affect the opinion of the authors in any way</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Diener H.C., Tassorelli C., Dodick D.W., Silberstein S.D., Lipton R.B., Ashina M. et al. 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