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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2023-258</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7731</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОФТАЛЬМОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPHTHALMOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности клинического течения синдрома сухого глаза и оценка эффективности слезозаместительной терапии у пациентов после катарактальной и кераторефракционной хирургии на фоне тревожного расстройства и депрессии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical features of dry eye syndrome and evaluation of the effectiveness of artificial tear therapy in patients with anxiety and depression after cataract and keratorefractive surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4435-8114</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнеева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корнеева Алина Владимировна, кандидат медицинских наук, врач-офтальмолог, филиал компании с ограниченной ответственностью «Хадасса Медикал Лтд».</p><p>121205, Москва, территория инновационного центра «Сколково», Большой бульвар, д. 46, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina V. Korneeva -Cand. Sci. (Med.), Ophthalmologist.</p><p>46, Bldg. 1, Bolshoi Boulevard, Territory of the Skolkovo Innovation Center, Moscow, 121205</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.korneeva@skolkovomed.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7972-2640</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Страхова</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strakhova</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Страхова Софья Сергеевна -врач-офтальмолог.</p><p>420000, Казань, ул. Патриса Лумумбы, д. 28а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofia S. Strakhova – Ophthalmologist.</p><p>28a, Patris Lumumba St., Kazan, 420081</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">strahova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0057-3338</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лоскутов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loskutov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лоскутов Игорь Анатольевич -доктор медицинских наук, заведующий кафедрой офтальмологии и оптометрии, главный внештатный специалист-офтальмолог Министерства здравоохранения Московской области.</p><p>129110, Москва, ул. Щепкина, д. 61/2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor A. Loskutov -Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Chief Freelance Specialist Ophthalmologist of the Ministry of Health of the Moscow Region.</p><p>61/2, Bldg. 1, Schepkin St., Moscow, 129110</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">loskoutigor@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Филиал компании с ограниченной ответственностью «Хадасса Медикал Лтд»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Branch Office of “Hadassah Medical Ltd”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ООО «Глазная хирургия Расческов»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">LLC “Eye Surgery Rascheskov”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт имени М.Ф. Владимирского<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>13</issue><fpage>220</fpage><lpage>228</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корнеева А.В., Страхова С.С., Лоскутов И.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корнеева А.В., Страхова С.С., Лоскутов И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korneeva A.V., Strakhova S.S., Loskutov I.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7731">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7731</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Синдром сухого глаза (ССГ) является частой причиной нечеткого зрения и дискомфорта у пациентов после операций на глазах, что оказывает большое влияние на психическое состояние пациентов. Выявление ССГ в ходе предоперационного обследования важно не только для получения высокого послеоперационного результата, но и для своевременного назначения терапии с целью повышения качества жизни пациента.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Установить особенности клинического течения синдрома сухого глаза и определить эффективность применения гиалуроновой кислоты сверхвысокой молекулярной массы у пациентов с тревожным расстройством и депрессией после катарактальной и кераторефракционной хирургии.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследовании приняли участие 100 пациентов (150 глаз). Всем пациентам в ходе предоперационного обследования выполнялась диагностика ССГ и  предварительно проводилось психотестирование. Пациентам обеих групп проводилось лечение ССГ гиалуроновой кислотой сверхвысокой молекулярной массы три раза в сутки в течение 3 мес. после операции в сочетании с топической комбинацией глюкокортикоидных, антибактериальных и нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов, которые назначались в течение одной недели после операции. Во всех исследуемых случаях интраоперационных осложнений не отмечалось.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Было выявлено, что пациенты с депрессивными и/или тревожными симптомами (46% испытуемых) имели более высокие баллы OSDI, тогда как не было выявлено различий в клинико-функциональных показателях ССГ между исследуемыми группами. Отмечалось значительное улучшение результатов ОКТ-менискометрии и пробы Норна на фоне терапии препаратом гиалуроновой кислоты. Приведенные клинические примеры показывают важность своевременной диагностики и терапии ССГ.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Проведенное исследование показало важность выявления ССГ и назначения слезозаместительной терапии как для достижения высокого послеоперационного результата, так и для значительного снижения субъективного дискомфорта па  циента, повышения качества его жизни.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Dry eye syndrome (DES) is a common cause of blurred vision and discomfort in patients after eye surgery, which has a great impact on the on the patients’ mental state. Evaluation of the presence of DES during the preoperative examination is important not only for obtaining a high postoperative result, but also for the timely administration of therapy in order to improve the patient's quality of life.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Thus, the aim of this study was to establish the features of the clinical course of dry eye syndrome and to determine the effectiveness of ultra-high viscosity hyaluronic acid therapy in patients with anxiety and depression after cataract and keratorefractive surgery.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study involved 100 patients (150 eyes). Preoperative examination included DES diagnostic and psychotesting. DES in all studied subjects was treated with ultra-high viscosity hyaluronic acid 3 times a day for 3 months after surgery in combination with topical combination of glucocorticoids, antibacterial and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which were administered within 1 week after surgery. There were no intraoperative complications in all studied cases.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It was found that patients with depressive and/or anxiety symptoms (46% of the subjects) had higher OSDI scores, while there were no differences in clinical and functional tests of dry eye syndrome between the studied groups. There was a significant improvement in the results of OCT meniscometry and Norn's test during therapy with ultra-high viscosity hyaluronic acid. The given clinical examples show the importance of timely diagnosis and treatment of DES.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The study showed the importance of dry eye syndrome evaluation and timely artificial tear therapy prescribing for both to achieve a high postoperative result and to reduce the patients’ subjective discomfort and improve patients’quality of life.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гиалуроновая кислота</kwd><kwd>препараты искусственной слезы</kwd><kwd>послеоперационный результат</kwd><kwd>воспаление глазной поверхности</kwd><kwd>нечеткость зрения</kwd><kwd>слезная пленка</kwd><kwd>психические расстройства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hyaluronic acid</kwd><kwd>artificial tears</kwd><kwd>postoperative result</kwd><kwd>ocular surface inflammation</kwd><kwd>blurred vision</kwd><kwd>tear film</kwd><kwd>mental disorders</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бржеский В.В., Егорова Г.Б., Егоров Е.А. 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