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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2023-254</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7843</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ШКОЛА ПЕДИАТРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDIATRICIAN SCHOOL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай коарктации аорты в сочетании с септальным дефектом у новорожденного ребенка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A clinical case of aortic coarctation in combination with a septal defect in a newborn child</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8377-6212</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагитова</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sagitova</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сагитова Гульнара Рафиковна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой госпитальной педиатрии с курсом последипломного образования</p><p>414000, Астрахань, ул. Бакинская, д. 121</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulnara R. Sagitova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics with a Postgraduate Education Course</p><p>121, Bakinskaya St., Astrakhan, 414000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sagitova-gulnara04@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4767-2088</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткачев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ткачев Иван Владимирович, заведующий детским консультативно-диагностическим отделением, врач детский кардиолог</p><p>414014, Астрахань, ул. Покровcкая роща, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan V. Tkachev, Head of the Children’s Consultative and Diagnostic Department, Pediatric Cardiologist</p><p>4, Pokrovskaya Roshcha St., Astrakhan, 414014</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">john-tv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2581-0408</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антонова Алена Анатольевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии с курсом последипломного образования</p><p>414000, Астрахань, ул. Бакинская, д. 121</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alyona A. Antonova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics with a Postgraduate Education Course</p><p>121, Bakinskaya St., Astrakhan, 414000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fduecn-2010@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5616-7342</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Давыдова Оксана Владимировна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии с курсом последипломного образования</p><p>414000, Астрахань, ул. Бакинская, д. 121</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana V. Davydova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics with a Postgraduate Education Course</p><p>121, Bakinskaya St., Astrakhan, 414000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astrakhan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>17</issue><issue-title>Педиатрия</issue-title><fpage>220</fpage><lpage>224</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сагитова Г.Р., Ткачев И.В., Антонова А.А., Давыдова О.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сагитова Г.Р., Ткачев И.В., Антонова А.А., Давыдова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sagitova G.R., Tkachev I.V., Antonova O.V., Davydova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7843">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7843</self-uri><abstract><p>Коарктация аорты представляет собой врожденный порок развития, характеризующийся наличием сужения аорты, которое может локализоваться на любом ее участке. В настоящей публикации мы приводим клинический случай коарктации аорты до и после хирургической коррекции у новорожденного. Ребенок поступил в кардиохирургический стационар в возрасте 6 дней. Пренатально диагностирован врожденный порок сердца невысокой категории сложности. После рождения состояние удовлетворительное. Через 3 ч отрицательная динамика за счет клиники дыхательной недостаточности. По данным эхокардиографии – гипоплазия дуги аорты, коарктация аорты? Открытый артериальный проток, дефект межжелудочковой перегородки. На 3-и сут. жизни выставлен диагноз «врожденная пневмония» и ребенок переведен в кардиохирургический стационар. При поступлении в Федеральный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии г. Астрахани состояние расценено как тяжелое, обусловленное сердечной, дыхательной недостаточностью. Ребенок дообследован. На эхокардиографии выраженная предуктальная форма коарктации аорты. Гипоплазия проксимальной части дуги и перешейка. Открытый артериальный проток. Дефект межжелудочковой перегородки (ДМЖП). Бивентрикулярная гипертрофия. Выраженная дилатация правых камер сердца. Относительная гипоплазия левого желудочка. Трикуспидальная регургитация. На 7-е сут. жизни выполнена хирургическая коррекция порока – пластика дуги и перешейка аорты, пластика ДМЖП. Ранний послеоперационный период протекал с клиникой умеренной дыхательной и сердечной недостаточности. На фоне расширения объема кормления выявлен хилоторакс, назначено дренирование правой плевральной полости. Энтеральное кормление заменено парентеральным питанием. Ребенок был экстубирован на 4-е сут. после операции. Однако отмечалась кислородозависимость. Плевральный дренаж был удален на 11-е сут. после операции. На 12-е сут. новорожденный переведен из отделения реанимации. Выписан из стационара на 20-е сут. после оперативного лечения. Спустя 4 мес. ребенок был осмотрен в стационаре. Общее состояние расценивалось как удовлетворительное. Данный клинический пример показывает сложность пренатальной диагностики обструктивной патологии дуги аорты и быструю манифестацию клинических проявлений после рождения на фоне неблагоприятного сочетания с большим септальным дефектом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Coarctation of the aorta is a congenital malformation characterized by the presence of narrowing of the aorta, which can be localized in any part of it. In this publication, we present a clinical case of coarctation of the aorta before and after surgical correction in a newborn. The child was admitted to the cardiosurgical hospital at the age of 6 days. Congenital heart disease of a low category of complexity was diagnosed prenatally. After birth, the condition is satisfactory. After 3 hours, the negative dynamics due to the clinic of respiratory failure. According to echocardiography – hypoplasia of the aortic arch, coarctation of the aorta? Open ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect. On the 3rd day of life, a diagnosis of congenital pneumonia was made and the child was transferred to a cardiosurgical hospital. Upon admission to the FCSSH in Astrakhan, the condition was regarded as severe, due to heart and respiratory failure. The child is examined. On echocardiography – Pronounced preductal form of coarctation of the aorta. Hypoplasia of the proximal arch and isthmus. Open ductus arteriosus. Ventricular septal defect. biventricular hypertrophy. Severe dilatation of the right chambers of the heart. Relative hypoplasia of the left ventricle. Tricuspid regurgitation. On the 7th day of life, surgical correction of the defect was performed plasty of the arch and isthmus of the aorta, plasty of the VSD. The early postoperative period proceeded with a clinic of moderate respiratory and heart failure. Against the background of the expansion of the volume of feeding, chylothorax was detected, drainage of the right pleural cavity was prescribed. Enteral feeding has been replaced by parenteral nutrition. The child was extubated on the 4th postoperative day. However, oxygen dependence was noted. The pleural drainage was removed on the 11th day after the operation. On the 12th day, the newborn was transferred from the intensive care unit. Discharged from the hospital on the 20th day after surgical treatment. After 4 months the child was examined in the hospital. The general condition was regarded as satisfactory. This clinical example shows the complexity of prenatal diagnosis of obstructive pathology of the aortic arch and the rapid manifestation of clinical manifestations after birth against the background of an unfavorable combination with a large septal defect.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденный</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd><kwd>врожденный порок сердца</kwd><kwd>коарктация аорты</kwd><kwd>врожденная пневмония</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborn</kwd><kwd>clinical case</kwd><kwd>congenital heart disease</kwd><kwd>aortic coarctation</kwd><kwd>congenital pneumonia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сухарева ГЭ. Алгоритм диспансеризации детей с коарктацией аорты. Практическая медицина. 2019;17(2):105–110. https://doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2019-2-105-110.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sukhareva GE. 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