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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2023-393</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7913</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ ОТОРИНОЛАРИНГОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGICAL OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение антисептического гидрогеля при мирингопластике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The use of antiseptic hydrogel in myringoplasty</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9090-0413</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаченко</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isachenko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Исаченко Вадим Сергеевич, доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заместитель главного врача по хирургии</p><p>190013, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim S. Isachenko, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Deputy Chief Physician for Surgery</p><p>9, Bronnitskaya St., St Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.isachenko@niilor.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0925-7596</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворянчиков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvorianchikov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дворянчиков Владимир Владимирович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, Заслуженный врач России, директор</p><p>190013, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Dvorianchikov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Honored Doctor of Russia, Director</p><p>9, Bronnitskaya St., St Petersburg, 190013</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">3162256@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7416-904X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыдыпова</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsydypova</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цыдыпова Долгорма Андреевна, аспирант </p><p>190013, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dolgorma A. Tsydypova, Postgraduate Student</p><p>9, Bronnitskaya St., St Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dolgorma1995@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт уха, горла, носа и речи</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>19</issue><fpage>158</fpage><lpage>163</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Исаченко В.С., Дворянчиков В.В., Цыдыпова Д.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Исаченко В.С., Дворянчиков В.В., Цыдыпова Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Isachenko V.S., Dvorianchikov V.V., Tsydypova D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7913">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7913</self-uri><abstract><p>Одной из нерешенных задач в современной отомикрохирургии является эффективное восстановление перфораций барабанной перепонки – мирингопластики при лечении хронического гнойного отита. Применение метода послойности, использование фасциально-хрящевых трансплантатов, формирование неотимпанальной мембраны на естественном уровне, безусловно, является залогом успеха при устранении даже тотальных перфораций барабанной перепонки. Однако отмечено, что в раннем послеоперационном периоде основное значение приобретает вопрос эффективной васкуляризации лоскутов и профилактика септических осложнений. Длительная тампонада наружного слухового прохода, применение местной и системной антибактериальной терапии снижает риск возникновения осложнений, но значительно увеличивают период госпитализации, а значит, и период нетрудоспособности. Таким образом, пациенты по несколько недель находятся на койке в ожидании удаления тампонады и оценки эффективности проведенного оперативного лечения, что идет в разрез с критериями эффективности оказания специализированной высокотехнологичной медицинской помощи. Именно поэтому в настоящее время проведено множество экспериментальных и клинических исследований, которые направленны на поиск эффективного пластического материала, способствующего правильному формированию неотимпанальной мембраны, профилактике воспаления в области хирургической раны и сокращению срока приживления меатотимпанальных лоскутов. Учитывая вышеизложенное, на основании последних данных отечественных и зарубежных оториноларингологов в данной статье мы предлагаем свое решение проблемы эффективного выполнения мирингопластики. Отмечено, что существует необходимость исследовать различные материалы для быстрого и более эффективного приживления тканей барабанной перепонки. Процент неудовлетворительных морфологических и функциональных исходов, по данным отечественных и зарубежных авторов, в основном при пластике суби тотальных дефектов, остается высоким. Проблема хирургического лечения больных хроническим гнойным отитом имеет актуальное значение для отохирургов. Цель работы – изучить применение биодеградируемого гидрогеля при заживлении послеоперационных ран в хирургии хронических гнойных средних отитов. В статье описан клинический случай лечения пациента с хроническим гнойным средним отитом с применением биодеградируемого геля.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In modern otomicrosurgery, there are significant successes of surgical treatment in the volume of tympanoplasty, but despite this, the problems of surgical treatment of chronic purulent otitis media are still relevant. One of the unsolved problems is the effective restoration of perforations of the tympanic membranemyringoplasty. The termination of infection of the tympanic cavity and the effect on the functional result of surgical treatment in chronic inflammatory diseases of the middle ear depends on the performance of this stage of tympanoplasty. The application of the layering method, the use of fascial-cartilage grafts, the formation of the neotimpanal membrane at the natural level is certainly the key to success in eliminating even total perforations of the tympanic membrane. However, it was noted that in the early postoperative period, the issue of effective flap vascularization and prevention of septic complications is of primary importance. Prolonged tamponade of the external auditory canal, the use of local and systemic antibacterial therapy reduces the risk of complications, but significantly increases the period of hospitalization, and hence the period of disability. It is observed that in large otorhinolaryngological surgical centers, mostly nonresident patients are in bed for several weeks. These patients are waiting for tamponade removal and evaluation of the effectiveness of surgical treatment, which, no doubt, is perceived positively from the point of view of the treatment process, but goes against the criteria for the effectiveness of specialized high-tech medical care. Therefore, many experimental and clinical studies have been conducted at present, which are aimed at finding an effective plastic material that contributes to the correct formation of the neotimpanal membrane, prevention of inflammation in the surgical wound area and shortening the period of engraftment of meattimpanal flaps. Considering the above, based on the latest data from domestic and foreign otorhinolaryngologists, in this article we offer our solution to the problem of effective performance of myringoplasty. It is noted that there is a need to study various materials for faster and more effective engraftment of the tissues of the tympanic membrane. The percentage of unsatisfactory morphological and functional outcomes, according to domestic and foreign authors, mainly in the plastic of suband total defects, remains high. The problem of surgical treatment of patients with chronic purulent otitis is of urgent importance for otosurgeons. The aim of the work was to study the use of biodegradable hydrogel in the healing of postoperative wounds in the surgery of chronic purulent otitis media. Description of a clinical case in a patient with chronic purulent otitis media using a biodegradable gel.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический гнойный средний отит</kwd><kwd>снижение слуха</kwd><kwd>биологический имплантат</kwd><kwd>хирургия ран</kwd><kwd>тимпанопластика</kwd><kwd>перфорация барабанной перепонки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic suppurative otitis media</kwd><kwd>hearing loss</kwd><kwd>biological implant</kwd><kwd>wound surgery</kwd><kwd>tympanoplasty</kwd><kwd>tympanic membrane perforation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вульштейн Х. Слухoулучшающие операции. М.: Медицина; 1972. 424 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Вульштейн Х. Слухoулучшающие операции. 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