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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2024-033</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-8133</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ КОЖИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DERMAL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экзема кистей – частый диагноз в повседневной практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hand eczema: a common diagnosis in everyday practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5913-9635</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Невозинская</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevozinskaya</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Невозинская Зофия Анатольевна - к.м.н., врач-дерматовенеролог.</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Селезневская, д. 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zofia A. Nevozinskaya - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Dermatovenerologist, Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology.</p><p>20, Seleznevskaya St., Moscow, 127473</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nezosia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-5987</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сакания</surname><given-names>Л. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sakaniya</surname><given-names>L. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сакания Луиза Руслановна - врач-дерматовенеролог, косметолог, трихолог, МНПЦДК; младший научный сотрудник, врач-дерматовенеролог, ЦТП ФХФ РАН.</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Селезневская, д. 20; 109029, Москва, ул. Средняя Калитниковская, д. 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Luizа R. Sakaniya - Dermatovenerologist, Cosmetologist, Trichologist, Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Dermatovenerology and Cosmetology; Junior Research Assistant, Dermatovenerologist, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physico-Chemical Pharmacology of RAS.</p><p>20, Seleznevskaya St., Moscow, 127473; 30, Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya St., Moscow, 109029</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sakania.luiz@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6583-0318</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корсунская</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korsunskaya</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корсунская Ирина Марковна - д.м.н., профессор, заведующая лабораторией.</p><p>109029, Москва, ул. Средняя Калитниковская, д. 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina M. Korsunskaya - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of Laboratory, Center for Theoretical Problems of Physical and Chemical Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Sciences.</p><p>30, Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya St., Moscow, 109029</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marykor@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский научно-практический центр дерматовенерологии и косметологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский научно-практический центр дерматовенерологии и косметологии; Центр теоретических проблем физико-химической фармакологии РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology; Center for Theoretical Problems of Physical and Chemical Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр теоретических проблем физико-химической фармакологии РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Theoretical Problems of Physical and Chemical Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Невозинская З.А., Сакания Л.Р., Корсунская И.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Невозинская З.А., Сакания Л.Р., Корсунская И.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nevozinskaya Z.A., Sakaniya L.R., Korsunskaya I.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8133">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8133</self-uri><abstract><p>Одним из часто встречаемых дерматозов на приеме специалиста является экзема кистей. По некоторым данным, распространенность достигает почти 15% в популяции. Данное заболевание сильно сказывается на качестве жизни пациентов, их трудовой деятельности и прочих областях жизни. Патогенез экземы достаточно сложен и складывается из генетических факторов, влияния окружающей среды и различных раздражающих агентов, а также значимую роль в развитии заболевания играет нарушение эпидермального барьера. Например, часто от экземы рук страдают пациенты с атопическим дерматитом. Излишняя гигиена рук (частое мытье и использование спиртовых средств) также повышает риск развития этого неприятного дерматоза. Клинически различается острая и хроническая экзема. Первая проявляется эритемой, отеком, везикулезными высыпаниями. При хроническом течении кожа утолщается, появляется шелушение, эрозии и трещины. Обострения случаются несколько раз в год. Экзему кистей можно разделить на ирритантную, возникающую в ответ на контакт с физическими, механическими, химическими раздражителями, и аллергическую, спровоцированную контактом с аллергеном, вызывающим иммунологический ответ по типу IV. Также принято выделять белковый контактный дерматит, который относится к подтипу аллергической экземы. Традиционно для терапии экземы рук используются увлажняющие средства и топические глюкокортикостероиды. Среди последних особенно стоит отметить метилпреднизолона ацепонат (Адвантан®). Помимо выраженного терапевтического эффекта, его несомненное преимущество перед многими другими препаратами – возможность однократного применения в сутки. Этот факт положительно влияет на приверженность терапии. Данный ТГКС обладает хорошей переносимостью и высокой эффективностью в терапии экзематозных дерматозов, что подтверждено многолетним опытом его использования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hand eczema is one of the most common dermatoses at the doctor’s office during visits. There is some evidence that the prevalence rates reach almost 15% of the population. This disease greatly affects patients’ quality of life, work activities and other areas of life. The eczema pathogenesis is quite complex and is built up of genetic factors, environmental effects and various irritating agents. Disturbances of skin barrier also plays a significant role in the development of the disease. For example, patients with atopic dermatitis often suffer from hand eczema. Excessive hand hygiene (frequent washing and use of alcohol-based products) also increases the risk of developing this unpleasant dermatosis. Clinical features distinguish acute from chronic eczema. Acute eczema manifests as erythema, oedema, and vesicular rashes. The chronic course is characterized by skin thickening, peeling, erosion and cracks. Exacerbations occur 2 or more times per year. Hand eczema can be divided into irritant, which develops in response to contact with physical, mechanical, and chemical irritants, and allergic, which is provoked by contact with an allergen that induces type IV immune response. It is also common to distinguish protein contact dermatitis, which refers to a subtype of allergic eczema. Traditionally, moisturizers and topical corticosteroids are used for the treatment of hand eczema. Among topical corticosteroids, methylprednisolone aceponate (Advantan®) is especially worth noting. In addition to the pronounced therapeutic effect, the option to use it once a day is an undoubted advantage over many other drugs. This fact has a positive effect on therapy adherence. This topical corticosteroid is well tolerated and highly effective for the treatment of eczematous dermatitis, which is confirmed by many-year experience in using it.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экзема рук</kwd><kwd>профессиональные дерматозы</kwd><kwd>метилпреднизолона ацепонат</kwd><kwd>клинические примеры</kwd><kwd>сенсибилизатор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hand eczema</kwd><kwd>occupational dermatoses</kwd><kwd>methylprednisolone aceponate</kwd><kwd>clinical case reports</kwd><kwd>sensitizer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quaade AS, Simonsen AB, Halling A‐S, Thyssen JP, Johansen JD. Prevalence, incidence, and severity of hand eczema in the general population – a systematic review and meta‐analysis. 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