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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2024-140</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-8236</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕВМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RHEUMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Уратснижающая терапия при подагре: трудности в достижении цели и пути их преодоления</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Urate-lowering therapy for gout: Difficulties in goal achieving the and ways to overcome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7143-2307</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красивина</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasivina</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Красивина Ирина Геннадьевна, д.м.н., профессор кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсом профпатологии</p><p>150000, Ярославль, ул. Революционная, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina G. Krasivina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Hospital Therapy with a Course of Occupational Pathology</p><p>5, Revolutsionnaya St., Yaroslavl, 150000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ikrasivina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0244-9699</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгова</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgova</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долгова Лидия Николаевна, д.м.н., заместитель главного врача, Клиническая больница «РЖД-Медицина» города Ярославль; доцент кафедры поликлинической терапии, клинической лабораторной диагностики и медицинской биохимии, Ярославский государственный медицинский университет</p><p>150031, Ярославль, Суздальское шоссе, д. 21,</p><p>150000, Ярославль, ул. Революционная, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lidiya N. Dolgova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Deputy Chief Physician, Clinical Hospital “RZD-Medicine” in the city of Yaroslavl; Associate Professor of the Department of Polyclinic Therapy, Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics and Medical Biochemistry, Yaroslavl State Medical University</p><p>21, Suzdalskoe Shosse, Yaroslavl, 150031,</p><p>5, Revolutsionnaya St., Yaroslavl, 150000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">L.Dolgova@dkb.yar.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2181-9325</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгов</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgov</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долгов Николай Владимирович, гастроэнтеролог, Клиническая больница «РЖД-Медицина» города Ярославль; соискатель кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсом профпатологии, Ярославский государственный медицинский университет</p><p>150031, Ярославль, Суздальское шоссе, д. 21,</p><p>150000, Ярославль, ул. Революционная, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay V. Dolgov, Gastroenterologist, Clinical Hospital “RZD-Medicine” in the city of Yaroslavl; Applicant of the Department of Hospital Therapy with a Course of Occupational Pathology, Yaroslavl State Medical University</p><p>21, Suzdalskoe Shosse, Yaroslavl, 150031,</p><p>5, Revolutsionnaya St., Yaroslavl, 150000</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgov64942@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ярославский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslavl State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ярославский государственный медицинский университет;&#13;
Клиническая больница «РЖД-Медицина» города Ярославль</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslavl State Medical University; &#13;
Clinical Hospital “RZD-Medicine” in the city of Yaroslavl</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>172</fpage><lpage>180</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Красивина И.Г., Долгова Л.Н., Долгов Н.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Красивина И.Г., Долгова Л.Н., Долгов Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krasivina I.G., Dolgova L.N., Dolgov N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8236">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8236</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Эффективность лечения подагры обеспечивается достижением сывороточного целевого уровня мочевой кислоты, который в настоящее время в большинстве национальных клинических рекомендаций и консенсусов указан менее 360 мкмоль/л. Достижение поставленных целей терапии обеспечивается модификацией образа жизни пациентов и адекватным назначением уратснижающей терапии и часто сопряжено с рядом трудностей.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Проанализировать частоту назначения и успешность уратснижающей терапии у пациентов с подагрой за период пятилетнего наблюдения в условиях реальной клинической практики.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведена ретроспективная оценка ведения 104 пациентов (72 мужчины и 32 женщины) с впервые установленным в 2018 г. диагнозом «подагра», наблюдавшихся по 2023 г. включительно. Анализировали адекватность назначения уратснижающей терапии, частоту обострений артрита, наличие сопутствующих заболеваний в подгруппах достигавших или не достигавших целевого уровня мочевой кислоты менее 360 мкмоль/л.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Достигали целевого уровня мочевой кислоты 26 чел. при сравнимом соотношении мужчин и женщин в подгруппах достигавших или не достигавших. Факт достижения целевого уровня мочевой кислоты регистрировался в течение первого года наблюдения и сохранялся в последующем. Назначение уратснижающей терапии зарегистрировано у 42% пациентов группы, но лишь у 41% из них оно было адекватным. Даже при адекватном назначении аллопуринола у 1/3 пациентов не был достигнут целевой уровень мочевой кислоты. Назначение альтернативного урикостатика фебуксостата отмечено лишь у 9% пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Достижение целевого уровня мочевой кислоты при подагре в условиях реальной клинической практики отмечено у 25% пациентов, а назначение уратснижающей терапии – у 42%. Назначение уратснижающей терапии было адекватным менее чем у 1/2 пациентов. Альтернативный аллопуринолу урикостатик фебуксостат назначался меньше чем 1/10 пациентов. Возможность достижения цели уратснижающей терапии определялась в течение первого года от постановки диагноза подагры. При недостижении целевого уровня мочевой кислоты в данный промежуток времени необходимо анализировать причины неудачи и назначать или интенсифицировать уратснижающую терапию.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The effectiveness of gout treatment is assured by achieving a serum uric acid target level, which is currently accepted by most national clinical guidelines and consensus as &lt; 360 µmol/L. Achievement of therapy goals is ensured by modification of patients’ lifestyle and adequate prescription of urate-reducing therapy and often involves a number of difficulties</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To analyze the frequency of prescription and success of urate-reducing therapy in patients with gout over a five-year observation period in real clinical practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Retrospective evaluation of the management of 104 patients (72 men and 32 women) with gout diagnosed for the first time in 2018, followed up to and including 2023. We analyzed the adequacy of urate-reducing therapy prescription, frequency of arthritis exacerbations, and presence of comorbidities in subgroups achieving or not achieving uric acid target level &lt; 360 µmol/L.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. 26 people achieved uric acid target level, with a comparable ratio of men and female in subgroups of achieving or not achieving. The fact of achieving uric acid target level was recorded during the first year of observation and was maintained subsequently. Prescription of urate-reducing therapy was registered in 42% of the group, but in only 41% of them it was adequate. Even with adequate prescription of allopurinol, 1/3 of the patients did not achieve uric acid target level. The prescription of an alternative uricostatic agent, febuxostat, was noted in only 9% of patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Achieving total control in gout in real clinical practice noted in 25%, and urate-reducing therapy was prescribed in 42% of patients. Urate-lowering therapy was prescribed adequate in less than 1/2 of patients. Alternative uricostatic to allopurinol febuxostat was prescribed in less than 1/10 of patients. Opportunity achievement of the urate-reducing therapy goal was determined within the first year from diagnosis gout. If the uric acid target level is not reached within a given period of time, it is necessary analyze the reasons for failure and prescribe or intensify urate-reducing therapy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подагра</kwd><kwd>гиперурикемия</kwd><kwd>целевой уровень мочевой кислоты</kwd><kwd>уратснижающая терапия</kwd><kwd>урикостатические препараты</kwd><kwd>аллопуринол</kwd><kwd>фебуксостат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gout</kwd><kwd>hyperuricemia</kwd><kwd>target uric acid level</kwd><kwd>urate-lowering therapy</kwd><kwd>uricostatic drugs</kwd><kwd>allopurinol</kwd><kwd>febuxostat</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Прожерина Ю, Широкова И. Подагра: новое в клинических рекомендациях. Ремедиум. 2021;(2):58–61. 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