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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2024-216</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-8457</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ШКОЛА ПЕДИАТРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDIATRICIAN SCHOOL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиническое наблюдение прогрессирующего семейного внутрипеченочного холестаза в неонатальной практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A case report of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis in neonatal practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6911-4004</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белкова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belkova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белкова Татьяна Николаевна, к.м.н., доцент, доцент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии с курсом дополнительного профессионального образования</p><p>644099, Омск, ул. Ленина, д. 12 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana N. Belkova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics with a Course of Additional Professional Education</p><p>12, Lenin St., Omsk, 644099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">belkova.tn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6444-1871</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлинова</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlinova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлинова Елена Борисовна, д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой госпитальной педиатрии с курсом дополнительного профессионального образования, проректор по учебной работе</p><p>644099, Омск, ул. Ленина, д. 12 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena B. Pavlinova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics with a Course of Additional Professional Education, Vice Rector for Academic Affairs</p><p>12, Lenin St., Omsk, 644099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">123elena@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0103-1585</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куриева</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurieva</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куриева Карина Бухаровна, ординатор кафедры госпитальной педиатрии с курсом дополнительного профессионального образования</p><p>644099, Омск, ул. Ленина, д. 12 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karina B. Kurieva, Resident of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics with a Course of Additional Professional Education</p><p>12, Lenin St., Omsk, 644099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kb1998@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9620-0537</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голованова</surname><given-names>Ю. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovanova</surname><given-names>Yu. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голованова Юлия Евгеньевна, врач – анестезиолог-реаниматолог, заведующая отделением реанимации и интенсивной терапии для новорожденных перинатального центра</p><p>644111, Омск, ул. Березовая, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulya E. Golovanova, Anesthesiologist-Resuscitator, Head of the Department of Resuscitation and Intensive Care for Newborns of the Perinatal Center</p><p>3, Berezovaya St., Omsk, 644111</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">golovanovayulya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3232-4514</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Константинова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konstantinova</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константинова Александра Юрьевна, врач – анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения реанимации и интенсивной терапии для новорожденных перинатального центра</p><p>644111, Омск, ул. Березовая, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra Yu. Konstantinova, Anesthesiologist-Resuscitator of the Intensive Care Unit for Newborns of the Perinatal Center</p><p>3, Berezovaya St., Omsk, 644111</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antipenko_sandra@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6674-2690</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бегжанова</surname><given-names>А. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Begjanova</surname><given-names>A. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бегжанова Айгерм Хабаевна, врач – анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения реанимации и интенсивной терапии для новорожденных перинатального центра</p><p>644111, Омск, ул. Березовая, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aqgerm Kh. Begjanova, Anesthesiologist-Resuscitator of the Intensive Care Unit for Newborns of the Perinatal Center</p><p>3, Berezovaya St., Omsk, 644111</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aigera_flower26@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Омский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Omsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><elocation-id>306–311</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белкова Т.Н., Павлинова Е.Б., Куриева К.Б., Голованова Ю.Е., Константинова А.Ю., Бегжанова А.Х., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белкова Т.Н., Павлинова Е.Б., Куриева К.Б., Голованова Ю.Е., Константинова А.Ю., Бегжанова А.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belkova T.N., Pavlinova E.B., Kurieva K.B., Golovanova Y.E., Konstantinova A.Y., Begjanova A.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8457">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8457</self-uri><abstract><p>Прогрессирующий семейный внутрипеченочный холестаз – группа редких наследственных заболеваний, обусловленных дефектом транспорта желчных кислот, приводящих к быстрому развитию цирроза печени. Данная патология характеризуется большой редкостью, обусловливающей сложный диагностический поиск причин внутрипеченочного холестаза. В статье продемонстрирован клинический случай прогрессирующего семейного внутрипеченочного холестаза у новорожденного ребенка. Описана история болезни доношенного новорожденного, находящегося на лечении в перинатальном центре Областной клинической больницы Омска. Для изложения случая использовался описательный метод клинико-анамнестических и лабораторно-инструментальных данных. Начиная с первых дней жизни на себя обращали внимание признаки печеночной недостаточности с прогрессирующим нарастанием: непрямая гипербилирубинемия с последующим преобладанием прямого билирубина, геморрагический синдром с признаками нарушения как внешнего, так и внутреннего пути гемостаза и гипопротеинемия. На втором этапе выхаживания проведены лабораторно-инструментальные исследования, по результатам которых исключен хирургический и инфекционный характер патологии: гепатиты В и С, а также цитомегаловирусная инфекция, возбудитель которой имеет тропность к клеткам печени и желчевыводящих путей. Проведен диагностический поиск наиболее распространенных, генетически обусловленных заболеваний печени. Методом массового параллельного секвенирования на мутации 47 генов, отвечающих за наследственный характер поражения печени, были исключены тирозинемия, галактоземия, болезнь Гоше и альфа-1-антитрипсиновая недостаточность. По результатам биопсии печени, проведенной на базе клиники федерального центра – Санкт-Петербургского государственного педиатрического медицинского университета, выявлен прогрессирующий семейный внутрипеченочный холестаз (болезнь Байлера). Данный случай относится к категории орфанных заболеваний со сложным диагностическим поиском, имеет семейный характер наследования и требует молекулярно-генетического подтверждения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis is a group of infrequent hereditary diseases caused by the defect in the transport of bile acids, leading to the rapid development of the liver’s cirrhosis. The infrequent occurrence of this pathology creates significant difficulties in the diagnostic search for the causes of intrahepatic cholestasis. The article demonstrates a clinical case of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis in a newborn child. We used the descriptive method of clinical-anamnestic and laboratory-instrumental data, obtained from the medical history of a full-term newborn who was treated in the perinatal center of the Regional Clinical Hospital (Omsk). Starting from the first days of life, signs of liver failure with a progressive increase drew: indirect hyperbilirubinemia followed by predominance of direct bilirubin, hemorrhagic syndrome with signs of disturbance of both external and internal hemostasis pathways, and hypoproteinemia. At the second stage of nursing, monitoring was carried out laboratory and instrumental studies and using results we excluded the surgical and infectious nature of the pathology: hepatitis B and C, cytomegalovirus infection. In a diagnostic searching we were looking for the most common genetically determined liver diseases. Using massive parallel sequencing for mutations in 47 genes which have the hereditary nature of liver damage, we excluded tyrosinemia, galactosemia, Gaucher’s disease, and alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency. According to the results of a liver biopsy performed at the clinic of the federal center of the St Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University detected progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (Byler’s disease). This case belongs to the category of orphan diseases with a complex diagnostic search, has a familial nature of inheritance (patient’s brother dead due to certain hereditary liver’s disease) and requires molecular genetic confirmation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденный</kwd><kwd>внутрипеченочный холестаз</kwd><kwd>печеночная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>орфанное заболевание</kwd><kwd>генетическая патология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborn</kwd><kwd>intrahepatic cholestasis</kwd><kwd>liver failure</kwd><kwd>orphan disease</kwd><kwd>genetic pathology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ипатова МГ, Понкратенко ЛВ, Чубарова АИ, Шумилов ПВ, Сергиенко ЕЮ. Сложный случай диагностики прогрессирующего семейного внутрипеченочного холестаза 2-го типа. Педиатрия. Журнал имени Г.Н. 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