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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2024-327</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-8534</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ КОЖИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DERMAL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Психодерматологические расстройства как междисциплинарная проблема: особенности диагностики на примере собственных клинических наблюдений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychodermatological disorders as an interdisciplinary problem: diagnostic features based on the example of our own clinical observations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9323-4604</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тлиш</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tlish</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тлиш Марина Моссовна, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой дерматовенерологии</p><p>350063, Краснодар, ул. Митрофана Седина, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina M. Tlish, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Dermatovenereology</p><p>4, Mitrofan Sedin St., Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tlish_mm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5776-6221</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шавилова</surname><given-names>M. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shavilova</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шавилова Марина Евгеньевна, к.м.н., ассистент кафедры дерматовенерологии</p><p>350063, Краснодар, ул. Митрофана Седина, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina E. Shavilova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Department of Dermatovenereology</p><p>4, Mitrofan Sedin St., Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marina@netzkom.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5752-9780</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойко</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boyko</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бойко Наталия Александровна, к.м.н., врач-дерматовенеролог</p><p>350047, Краснодар, ул. Бабушкина, д. 37</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nataliya A. Boyko, Dr. Cand. Sci. (Med.), Dermatovenerologist</p><p>37, Babushkina St., Krasnodar, 350047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naboyko@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1351-899X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Романова Галина Витальевна, студентка лечебного факультета</p><p>350063, Краснодар, ул. Митрофана Седина, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina V. Romanova, Student of the Faculty of Medicine</p><p>4, Mitrofan Sedin St., Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galina.gutovaa@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сити-Клиник</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinic</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>14</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тлиш М.М., Шавилова M.Е., Бойко Н.А., Романова Г.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тлиш М.М., Шавилова M.Е., Бойко Н.А., Романова Г.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tlish M.M., Shavilova M.E., Boyko N.A., Romanova G.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8534">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8534</self-uri><abstract><p>На современном этапе отмечается рост распространенности психодерматологических расстройств, при этом данная патология оказывает выраженное негативное влияние на качество жизни пациентов. Наблюдающаяся двусторонняя связь между психологическим состоянием и здоровьем кожи активно изучается. Поражения кожи могут быть вызваны как первичными психиатрическими заболеваниями, так и спровоцировать их появление. Клиническая симптоматика аутодеструктивных дерматозов может имитировать паразитарные инфекции и пиодермии, туберкулез кожи, гранулематозные и аллергические заболевания, васкулиты, лимфомы. В связи с этим пациенты первично обращаются за медицинской помощью к врачам различного профиля, что при отсутствии должной информированности специалистов нередко удлиняет диагностический поиск, приводит к прогрессированию заболевания и ухудшению качества жизни больных. Повышение осведомленности о психодерматологической коморбидности врачей первичного звена здравоохранения имеет важное значение для сокращения сроков постановки верного диагноза и своевременного направления пациентов к психиатру. В статье приводится разбор собственных клинических наблюдений пациентов с психодерматологической патологией, у которых от первичного обращения к врачу до верификации диагноза прошло более года. Поздняя диагностика сопровождалась нарастанием симптоматики с формированием выраженных деструктивных поражений кожи. Диагностический поиск также затрудняло значительное сходство клинической картины с другими заболеваниями, имеющими кожную симптоматику. При разборе представленных клинических случаев акцентируется внимание на необходимости тщательного дифференциально-диагностического поиска, приводится анализ особенностей анамнеза и характерных симптомов кожного процесса при психодерматологической патологии. Отмечена важность комплексного подхода к ведению пациентов с участием специалистов как психиатрического, так и дерматологического профилей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>At the present stage, there is an increase in the prevalence of psychodermatological disorders, while this pathology has a pronounced negative impact on the quality of life of patients. The observed bidirectional relationship between psychological well-being and skin health is being actively studied. Skin lesions can be caused by primary psychiatric diseases or provoke their appearance. The clinical symptoms of autodestructive dermatoses can imitate parasitic infections and pyoderma, skin tuberculosis, granulomatous and allergic diseases, vasculitis, and lymphomas. In this regard, patients initially seek medical help from doctors of various profiles, which, in the absence of proper awareness of specialists, often lengthens the diagnostic search, leads to progression of the disease and a deterioration in the quality of life of patients. Increasing awareness of psychodermatological comorbidity among primary care physicians is important to reduce the time required to make a correct diagnosis and timely referral of patients to a psychiatrist. The article provides an analysis of our own clinical observations of patients with psychodermatological pathology, for whom more than a year passed from the initial visit to the doctor to verification of the diagnosis. Late diagnosis was accompanied by an increase in symptoms with the formation of pronounced destructive skin lesions. The diagnostic search was also hampered by the significant similarity of the clinical picture with other diseases that have skin symptoms. When analyzing the presented clinical cases, attention is focused on the need for a thorough differential diagnostic search, an analysis of the characteristics of the anamnesis and characteristic symptoms of the skin process in psychodermatological pathology is provided. The importance of an integrated approach to patient management with the participation of specialists from both psychiatric and dermatological profiles was noted.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аутодеструктивный дерматоз</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>психодерматология</kwd><kwd>патомимия</kwd><kwd>дерматозойный бред</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>autodestructive dermatosis</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>psychodermatology</kwd><kwd>pathomimia</kwd><kwd>dermatozoal delirium</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Latheef EN, Hafi BN. 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