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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2024-431</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-8712</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭНДОКРИНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENDOCRINOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние растворов антисептиков на точность определения концентрации глюкозы с помощью глюкометра</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of antiseptic solutions on the accuracy in blood glucose measurement using a personal glucose meter</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-0194</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Витебская</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vitebskaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Витебская Алиса Витальевна - к.м.н., доцент кафедры детских болезней Клинического института детского здоровья имени Н.Ф. Филатова.</p><p>119435, Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alisa V. Vitebskaya - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of Department of Children’s Diseases, Filatov Clinical Institute of Children’s Health.</p><p>19, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St., Moscow, 119435</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.vitebskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4916-5558</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Телегина</surname><given-names>К. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Telegina</surname><given-names>K. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ксения Павловна Телегина - студент факультета биотехнологии и промышленной экологии.</p><p>125047, Москва, ул. Миусская площадь, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ksenia P. Telegina - Student of Faculty of Biotechnology and Industrial Ecology.</p><p>9, Miusskaya Square, Moscow, 125047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.vitebskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский химико-технологический университет имени Д.И. Менделеева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mendeleev Russian State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>19</issue><fpage>126</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Витебская А.В., Телегина К.П., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Витебская А.В., Телегина К.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vitebskaya A.V., Telegina K.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8712">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8712</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Пациенты с сахарным диабетом ежедневно проводят измерение концентрации глюкозы в крови с помощью глюкометров. С целью профилактики инфекций пациентам рекомендуется обрабатывать место прокола раствором антисептика или мыть руки с мылом и тщательно высушивать их. Однако влияние применяемых антисептиков на точность определения концентрации глюкозы с помощью глюкометров не определено.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить влияние растворов антисептиков на точность определения концентрации глюкозы с помощью глюкометра.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Мы смешивали несколько капель контрольных растворов (КР) низкой «L» или высокой «H» концентрации, разработанных для глюкометра Contour®Plus ONE (Контур Плюс Уан), с каплей одного из пяти растворов антисептиков: хлоргексидина биглюконата (Хлоргексидин), бензилдиметил-3-миристоиламино-пропил аммония хлорида моногидрата (Мирамистин), солей жирных кислот (жидкое мыло), этилового спирта, перекиси водорода. После этого проводили измерение концентрации глюкозы с помощью глюкометра. Полученные результаты сравнивали с нормативом для КР соответствующей концентрации.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Раствор Хлоргексидина не искажал значения глюкозы в КР. Занижение значения глюкозы отмечено при добавлении раствора Мирамистина (1/5 пробы с КР «L» и «H») и жидкого мыла (4/5 пробы с КР «L» и в 2/5 пробы – с КР «H»). Раствор спирта не искажал значения глюкозы в КР «L», но в половине случаев глюкометр не определял концентрацию глюкозы, требуя заменить тест-полоску (ошибка «Е11»); при смешивании с КР «H» отмечено завышение показателя в 2/5 пробы. Завышение значения глюкозы отмечено при добавлении раствора перекиси водорода (4/5 пробы с КР «L» и «H»). Обсуждение. На точность определения гликемии влияет загрязнение рук соком фруктов, нанесение на кожу гидрохинонсодержащих косметических средств. Правильное использование спиртосодержащих дезинфицирующих средств не влияет на результат измерения гликемии с помощью глюкометра.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Попадание антисептика в образец может значительно искажать результаты измерения концентрации глюкозы с помощью глюкометра. Необходимо убрать следы антисептика до получения образца, в котором с помощью глюкометра будет определяться концентрация глюкозы. При использовании глюкометра следует избегать применения перекиси водорода в качестве антисептика.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Patients with diabetes mellitus perform blood glucose measurements daily using their personal glucose meters. The procedure of disinfecting the place of blood sampling with antiseptic solutions or washing hands with soap and drying them thoroughly is recommended to the patients to prevent infections. However, the effects of used antiseptics on the accuracy in blood glucose measurement using glucose meters have not been evaluated.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the effects of antiseptic solutions on the accuracy in blood glucose measurement using a personal glucose meter. Materials and methods. We mixed several drops of the control solution (CS) with low “L” or high “H” concentrations, which were developed for the Contour Plus glucose meter, and a drop of one of five antiseptic solutions: chlorhexidine bigluconate (Chlorhexidine), benzyl dimethyl[3-(myristoylamine)-propyl] ammonium chloride monohydrate (Miramistin), salts of fatty acids (liquid soap), ethyl alcohol, hydrogen peroxide. Thereafter, the blood glucose levels were measured with a glucose meter. The results obtained were compared with the reference range for the CS with appropriate concentration.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Chlorhexidine solution had no effect on the blood glucose measurements in the CS. Adding Miramistin solution (1/5 of the sample with CS “L” and “H”) and liquid soap (4/5 of the sample with CS “L” and 2/5 of the sample with CS “H”) resulted in underestimating blood glucose measurements. Alcohol solution had no effect on the blood glucose measurements in the CS “L”, but the glucometer failed to measure the blood glucose concentration in half of the cases, requiring the test strip to be replaced (“E11” error); when mixed with CS “H”, the measurements were overestimated in 2/5 of samples. Adding hydrogen peroxide solution (4/5 of the sample with CR “L” and “H”) resulted in overestimating the blood glucose measurements.</p></sec><sec><title>Discussion</title><p>Discussion. Getting fruit juice on the hands, applying hydroquinone-containing cosmetics to the skin affects the accuracy in glucose measurements. Correct use of alcohol-containing disinfectants does not affect results of the blood glucose measurement using a personal glucose meter.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results of the blood glucose measurement using a glucose meter can be significantly distorted if antiseptic gets into the sample. Traces of antiseptic should be removed before obtaining the sample that will be used to measure the blood glucose level with a glucose meter. Hydrogen peroxide should not be used as antiseptic solution when using a glucose meter.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глюкометр</kwd><kwd>точность</kwd><kwd>интерференция</kwd><kwd>антисептики</kwd><kwd>хлоргексидин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>glucometer</kwd><kwd>accuracy</kwd><kwd>interference</kwd><kwd>antiseptics</kwd><kwd>chlorhexidine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андрианова ЕА, Абрамова ИН, Брико НИ, Брусина ЕБ, Бунова АС, Дедов ИИ и др. Обеспечение эпидемиологической безопасности при оказании помощи пациентам с сахарным диабетом: клинические рекомендации. М.; 2016. 56 c. 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