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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2024-472</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-8804</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕРАПИЯ БОЛИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAIN THERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ошибки и оптимизация ведения пациентов с хронической люмбалгией: обсуждение на основе клинического наблюдения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Errors and optimization of management of patients with chronic lumbalgia: Discussion based on the clinical observation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0827-9427</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухаметзянова</surname><given-names>А. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhametzyanova</surname><given-names>A. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мухаметзянова Альбина Хамитовна - врач-невролог, аспирант кафедры нервных болезней и нейрохирургии Института клинической медицины имени Н.В. Склифосовского.</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, д. 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Albina Kh. Mukhametzyanova - Neurologist, Postgraduate Student of the Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University).</p><p>11, Bldg. 1, Rossolimo St., Moscow, 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">albimukhametzyanova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-7960</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парфенов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parfenov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Парфенов Владимир Анатольевич - д.м.н., профессор, врач-невролог, заведующий кафедрой нервных болезней и нейрохирургии Института клинической медицины имени Н.В. Склифосовского.</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, д. 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir A. Parfenov - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Neurologist, Head of the Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University).</p><p>11, Bldg. 1, Rossolimo St., Moscow, 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vladimirparfenov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>22</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мухаметзянова А.Х., Парфенов В.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мухаметзянова А.Х., Парфенов В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mukhametzyanova A.K., Parfenov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8804">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8804</self-uri><abstract><p>Хроническая неспецифическая боль в нижней части спины (хроническая люмбалгия) – одна из наиболее частых причин нетрудоспособности взрослого населения. В настоящее время предложены эффективные методы лечения хронической неспецифической люмбалгии, которые включают образовательную программу, кинезиотерапию, психологические методы лечения, оптимизацию лекарственной терапии. Однако эти методы не часто используются в реальной клинической практике, что отражает наблюдение пациентки 52 лет, у которой в течение 6 мес. не отмечалось положительного эффекта от терапии. По данным МРТ у пациентки были выявлены грыжи дисков на уровне нижних поясничных позвонков, с которыми пациентка связывала стойкий болевой эффект. Однако при обследовании выявлены признаки поражения фасеточных суставов и крестцово-подвздошного сочленения, которые имели ведущее значение в качестве анатомической причины боли. У пациентки также были обнаружены эмоциональные нарушения, феномен катастрофизации, болевое поведение. C пациенткой была проведена образовательная беседа, подобраны лечебные упражнения, в качестве нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов использовались днем Новема и вечером Новема Найт. Через 7 дней боли существенно уменьшились, улучшился сон, увеличилась приверженность к занятиям по лечебной гимнастике, через 1,5 мес. болевой синдром регрессировал, пациентка стала активной, как и до заболевания. Обсуждаются вопросы оптимизации ведения пациентов с хронической люмбалгией, возможности широкого внедрения комплексного подхода в клиническую практику.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Chronic nonspecific low back pain (chronic lumbalgia) is one of the most common causes of disability in the adult population. Currently, effectivemethods of treatment of chronic nonspecific lumbalgia have been proposed, which include an educational program, kinesiotherapy, psychologicalmethods of treatment and optimization of drugtherapy. However, these methods are not often used in real clinical practice, which reflects the observation of a 52-year-old patient who had no positive effect from therapy for 6 months. According to the MRI data, the patient had herniated discs at the level of the lower lumbar discs, with which the patient associated a persistent pain effect. However, the examination revealed signs of damage to the facet joints and sacroiliac joint, which were of leading importance as an anatomical cause of pain. The patient also had emotional disorders, the phenomenon of catastrophization, and painful behavior. An educational conversation was held with the patient, therapeutic exercises were selected, Novema in the afternoon and Novema Night in the evening were prescribed as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. After 7 days, the pain decreased significantly, sleep improved, adherence to therapeutic gymnastics increased, after 1.5 months the pain syndrome regressed, the patient became active as before the disease. The issues of optimizing the management of patients with chronic lumbalgia and the possibility of widespread implementation of an integrated approach in clinical practice are discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая боль в спине</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd><kwd>мультидисциплинарный подход</kwd><kwd>кинезиотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic back pain</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>multidisciplinary approach</kwd><kwd>kinesiotherapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">GBD 2021 Low Back Pain Collaborators. 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