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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2024-361</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-8805</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕРАПИЯ БОЛИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAIN THERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ишемический инсульт как осложнение хлыстовой травмы шеи: клиническое наблюдение</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ischemic stroke as a complication of whiplash injury to the neck: a clinical observation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4950-144X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исайкин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaikin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Исайкин Алексей Иванович - к.м.н., доцент кафедры нервных болезней и нейрохирургии Института клинической медицины, врач-невролог.</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, д. 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei I. Isaikin - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Neurologist, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University).</p><p>11, Bldg. 1, Rossolimo St., Moscow, 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexisa68@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0834-4030</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вахнина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakhnina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вахнина Наталья Васильевна - к.м.н., доцент кафедры нервных болезней и нейрохирургии Института клинической медицины.</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, д. 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Vakhnina - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University).</p><p>11, Bldg. 1, Rossolimo St., Moscow, 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvakhnina71@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4132-8566</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шор</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shor</surname><given-names>Iu. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шор Юлия Марковна - врач-невролог 3-го неврологического отделения Клиники нервных болезней А.Я. Кожевникова.</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, д. 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Iulia M. Shor - Neurologist, Neurology Department 2, A.Ya. Kozhevnikov Clinic for Nervous Diseases, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University).</p><p>11, Bldg. 1, Rossolimo St., Moscow, 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julenoksh76@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6679-7660</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панасенко</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panasenko</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Панасенко Алина Сергеевна - клинический ординатор кафедры нервных болезней и нейрохирургии Института клинической медицины.</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо, д. 11, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina S. Panasenko - Clinical Resident of Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University).</p><p>11, Bldg. 1, Rossolimo St., Moscow, 119021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">panasenko.lina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8939-0716</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исайкина</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaykina</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Исайкина Олеся Юрьевна - к.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник.</p><p>101000, Москва, Петроверигский пер., д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesya Yu. Isaykina - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Lead Research Associate, National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine.</p><p>10, Petroverigskiy Lane, Moscow, 101990</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olesyaisa25@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр профилактической медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>22</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Исайкин А.И., Вахнина Н.В., Шор Ю.М., Панасенко А.С., Исайкина О.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Исайкин А.И., Вахнина Н.В., Шор Ю.М., Панасенко А.С., Исайкина О.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Isaikin A.I., Vakhnina N.V., Shor I.M., Panasenko A.S., Isaykina O.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8805">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/8805</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлено клиническое наблюдение редкого осложнения хлыстовой травмы шейного отдела позвоночника – ишемического инсульта, возникшего вследствие диссекции позвоночных артерий. Заболевание развилось остро после незначительного дорожно-транспортного происшествия у молодой женщины, с признаками мезенхимально-сосудистой дисплазии, с отсроченным дебютом в виде головной боли и боли в шейном отделе, последующим возникновением преходящего эпизода атаксии, дизартрии. В неврологическом статусе в момент обращения в клинику определялась очаговая неврологическая симптоматика (правосторонняя гемианопсия и гемигипестезия). По данным МРТ обнаружен ишемический очаг в затылочной доле левого полушария. При ультразвуковом дуплексном сканировании и КТ-ангиографии выявлен стеноз обеих позвоночных артерий (60–70%) вследствие их диссекции. По данным нейроортопедического обследования выявлены вертебральный и миофасциальный синдромы на шейном уровне; нейропсихологическое тестирование определило высокий уровень тревоги и депрессии. Пациентке проведено лечение гепарином с последующим переходом на ацетилсалициловую кислоту, нимесулидом, сертралином, феназепамом и омепразолом, а также комплексное немедикаментозное лечение: кинезиотерапия, элементы психологической коррекции. В результате проведенного лечения отмечался регресс клинической симптоматики, уменьшение болей, снижение уровня тревожно-депрессивных нарушений. При повторных исследованиях сосудов отмечен постепенный регресс стенозов поясничных артерий. В статье обсуждаются вопросы патогенеза, диагностики, ведения хлыстовой травмы и диссекции артерий. Отмечено сходство симптомов неосложненной хлыстовой травмы и диссекции артерий в дебюте заболевания, что затрудняет диагностику.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a clinical observation of an ischemic stroke resulted from the vertebral artery dissection, a rare complication of whiplash injury of the cervical spine. Acute condition developed with a delayed onset in the form of headache and pain in the cervical spine after a minor car accident in a young woman with signs of mesenchymal vascular dysplasia, followed by a transient episode of ataxia, dysarthria. The assessment of a patient’s neurological status on admission to the clinic showed focal neurological symptoms (right-sided hemianopsia and hemihypesthesia). Brain MRI revealed an ischemic lesion in the occipital lobe in the left hemisphere. Duplex scanning and CT angiography showed stenosis of both vertebral arteries (60–70%) due to their dissection. Vertebral and myofascial syndromes at the cervical level were detected after the patient underwent neuroorthopedic examination; the neuropsychological test battery findings demonstrated a high level of anxiety and depression. The patient received treatment with heparin followed by switching to acetylsalicylic acid, nimesulide, sertraline, phenazepam and omeprazole, as well as complex non-drug treatment: kinesiotherapy, elements of psychological correction. The treatment resulted in the regression of clinical symptoms, pain relief, and decreased level of anxiety and depressive disorders. The follow-up vessel examination demonstrated a gradual regression of lumbar artery stenosis. The article discusses the issues of pathogenesis, diagnosis, management of whiplash injury and artery dissection. It ought to be noted that symptoms of uncomplicated whiplash injury and artery dissection</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хлыстовая травма</kwd><kwd>диссекция артерий</kwd><kwd>ишемический инсульт</kwd><kwd>отсроченная боль</kwd><kwd>мезенхимально-сосудистая дисплазия</kwd><kwd>мультидисциплинарный подход</kwd><kwd>нимесулид</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>whiplash injury</kwd><kwd>artery dissection</kwd><kwd>ischemic stroke</kwd><kwd>delayed pain</kwd><kwd>mesenchymal vascular dysplasia</kwd><kwd>multidisciplinary approach</kwd><kwd>nimesulide</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Исайкин АИ, Мисюряева ЕВ, Голенкова СС. Хлыстовая травма. Эффективная фармакотерапия. 2022;18(43):84–89. https://doi.org/10.33978/2307-3586-2022-18-43-84-89.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Isaikin AI, Misyuryaeva EV, Golenkova SS. 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