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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2025-059</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-9012</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕВМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RHEUMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение опросника AMS для скрининга гипогонадизма у мужчин с ревматоидным артритом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Use of the AMS questionnaire to hypogonadism screening in men with rheumatoid arthritis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5290-156X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паневин</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panevin</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Паневин Тарас Сергеевич, к.м.н., научный сотрудник; доцент кафедры факультетской и поликлинической терапии с курсом эндокринологии</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 34А; </p><p>680000, Хабаровск, ул. Муравьева-Амурского, д. 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Taras S. Panevin, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Research Associate; Associate Professor of Intermediate Level and Polyclinic Therapy Department with Endocrinology Course</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522,</p><p>35, Muravyov-Amursky St., Khabarovsk, 680000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tarasel@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4579-2836</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зоткин</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zotkin</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зоткин Евгений Германович, д.м.н., первый заместитель директора</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy G. Zotkin, Dr. Sci. (Med.), First Deputy Director</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ezotkin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2985-8831</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дыдыкина</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dydykina</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дыдыкина Ирина Степановна, к.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina S. Dydykina, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dydykina_is@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8627-5341</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Потапова Алена Сергеевна, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alena S. Potapova, Junior Researcher</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">potapovamedsar@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4285-0869</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глухова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glukhova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глухова Светлана Ивановна, к.ф.-м.н., старший научный сотрудник</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana I. Glukhova, Cand. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Senior Researcher</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sveglukhova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3246-1157</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черкасова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherkasova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черкасова Мария Владимировна, к.б.н., научный сотрудник</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya V. Cherkasova, Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Researcher</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maricherk@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6404-0042</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Диатроптов</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Diatroptov</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Диатроптов Михаил Евгеньевич, д.б.н., старший научный сотрудник</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 34А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail Е. Diatroptov, Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Senior Researcher</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diatrom@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии имени В.А. Насоновой; Дальневосточный государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Rheumatology named after V.A. Nasonova; Far Eastern State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии имени В.А. Насоновой</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Rheumatology named after V.A. Nasonova</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Паневин Т.С., Зоткин Е.Г., Дыдыкина И.С., Потапова А.С., Глухова С.И., Черкасова М.В., Диатроптов М.Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Паневин Т.С., Зоткин Е.Г., Дыдыкина И.С., Потапова А.С., Глухова С.И., Черкасова М.В., Диатроптов М.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Panevin T.S., Zotkin E.G., Dydykina I.S., Potapova A.S., Glukhova S.I., Cherkasova M.V., Diatroptov M.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/9012">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/9012</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Доля мужчин с ревматоидным артритом (РА) достигает 25%. С учетом ранее выявленной высокой частоты снижения тестостерона у мужчин с РА актуальным является вопрос клинической диагностики гипогонадизма.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить эффективность опросника возрастных симптомов мужчины (Aging Males Symptoms – AMS) для диагностики гипогонадизма среди пациентов с РА.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В одномоментное сплошное исследование включено 78 мужчин с РА, находившихся на стационарном лечении в ФГБНУ НИИР им. В.А. Насоновой. Пациентам выполнено определение уровня общего тестостерона. Для скрининга клинических признаков дефицита тестостерона все исследуемые мужчины заполняли опросник AMS. Был выполнен корреляционный анализ между баллами AMS с уровнем тестостерона и клинико-лабораторными показателями РА. Проведен ROC-анализ чувствительности и специфичности опросника AMS в сравнении с лабораторной диагностикой гипогонадизма.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Андрогенодефицит по результатам проведенного анкетирования заподозрен у 70,5%. Гипогонадизм (снижение уровня тестостерона &lt; 12,0 нмоль/л) выявлен у 33,3% пациентов. Выявлена значимая отрицательная корреляция между общим баллом опросника AMS и всеми тремя подгруппами вопросов с уровнем общего тестостерона. Отмечена умеренная корреляция между возрастом и сексуальными симптомами опросника. Индекс DAS28, число припухших суставов и уровень С-реактивного белка значимо положительно коррелировали с общим баллом по AMS, а также по его соматическому и психологическому компонентам. При проведении ROC-анализа площадь под ROC-кривой составила 0,728 (95% ДИ 0,604–0,851; p &lt; 0,001). Пороговое значение по опроснику AMS в точке cut-off составило 38,5 балла. Чувствительность и специфичность модели составили 75,0% и 69,2%. Диагностическая точность опросника составила 51,3%, предсказательная ценность положительного результата – 39,3%, предсказательная ценность отрицательного результата – 81,8%.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Опросник AMS может быть эффективен для диагностики симптомов андрогенодефицита у мужчин с РА, однако значимый вклад на сумму баллов вносит активность РА, что увеличивает пороговое значение, при котором опросник показывает удовлетворительную чувствительность и специфичность.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The proportion of men with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) reaches 25%. Given the previously identified high frequency of decreased testosterone in men with RA, the issue of clinical diagnosis of hypogonadism is relevant.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the effectiveness of the Aging Male Symptoms (AMS) questionnaire for diagnosing hypogonadism among patients with RA.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A cross-sectional continuous study included 78 men with RA who were undergoing inpatient treatment at the V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology. The patients underwent determination of their total testosterone levels. All men completed the AMS questionnaire to screen for clinical signs of testosterone deficiency. A correlation analysis was performed between the AMS scores with the testosterone level and clinical and laboratory parameters of RA. ROC analysis of the sensitivity and specificity of the AMS questionnaire was performed in comparison with laboratory diagnostics of hypogonadism.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Based on the results of the questionnaire, androgen deficiency was suspected in 70.5%. Hypogonadism (decreased testosterone levels &lt; 12.0 nmol/l) was detected in 33.3% of patients. A significant negative correlation was found between the total score of the AMS questionnaire and all three subgroups of questions with the level of total testosterone. A moderate correlation was noted between age and the sexual symptoms of the questionnaire. The DAS28 index, the number of swollen joints and the level of C-reactive protein significantly positively correlated with the total score of the AMS, as well as with its somatic and psychological components. When conducting the ROC analysis, the area under the ROC curve was 0.728 (95% CI 0.604–0.851; p &lt; 0.001). The threshold value for the AMS questionnaire at the cut-off point was 38.5 points. The sensitivity and specificity of the model were 75.0% and 69.2%. The diagnostic accuracy of the questionnaire was 51.3%, the positive predictive value was 39.3%, and the negative predictive value was 81.8%.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The AMS questionnaire can be effective for diagnosing androgen deficiency symptoms in men with RA, but RA activity makes a significant contribution to the score, which increases the threshold value at which the questionnaire shows satisfactory sensitivity and specificity.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>тестостерон</kwd><kwd>гипогонадизм</kwd><kwd>андрогенодефицит</kwd><kwd>AMS</kwd><kwd>опросник</kwd><kwd>иммуновоспаление</kwd><kwd>репродуктивное здоровье</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>testosterone</kwd><kwd>hypogonadism</kwd><kwd>androgen deficiency</kwd><kwd>AMS</kwd><kwd>questionnaire</kwd><kwd>immunoinflammation</kwd><kwd>reproductive health</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания по теме №125020301268-4 «Персонализация лечения ревматоидного артрита, направленного на поддержание стойкой ремиссии с учетом клинических и молекулярно-биологических предикторов ответа на базисную терапию»</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was performed as part of state assignment No 125020301268-4 on personalization of rheumatoid arthritis therapy indented to sustain stable remission with due account for clinical and molecular biomarkers predicting response to the backbone therapy</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Smolen JS, Landewe RBM, Bijlsma JWJ, Burmester GR, Dougados M, Kerschbaumer A et al. 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