<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2025-330</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-9329</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРЕГРАВИДАРНАЯ ПОДГОТОВКА И БЕРЕМЕННОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PREGRAVID PREPARATION AND PREGNANCY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Железодефицитная анемия и беременность: возможности терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Iron deficiencyanemia and pregnancy: Treatment options</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8068-0699</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шапошникова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaposhnikova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шапошникова Екатерина Викторовна - к.м.н., доцент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии института последипломного образования.</p><p>660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Shaposhnikova - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professors, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Institute of Postgraduate Education.</p><p>1, Partizan Zheleznyak St., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">catrinaek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1971-632X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базина</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazina</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Базина Марина Ивановна - д.м.н., доцент, заведующая кафедрой акушерства и гинекологии института последипломного образования.</p><p>660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina I. Bazina - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professors, Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Institute of Postgraduate Education.</p><p>1, Partizan Zheleznyak St., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sonya189@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7765-9308</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгих</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgih</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долгих Дарья Дмитриевна - клинический ординатор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии института последипломного образования.</p><p>660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria D. Dolgih - Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Institute of Postgraduate Education.</p><p>1, Partizan Zheleznyak St., Krasnoyarsk, 660022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">da1999s75@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9702-4379</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семенова Наталья Алексеевна - врач – акушер-гинеколог, заведующая женской консультацией.</p><p>662161, Красноярский край, Ачинск, проспект Лапенкова, стр. 17, к. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Semenova - Obstetrician-Gynecologist, Head of the Аntenatal Сlinic.</p><p>17, Bldg. 1, Lapenkov Ave., Achinsk, Krasnoyarskiy Region, 662161</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ginecolog.semenova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8128-4698</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шиловская</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shilovskaya</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шиловская Анжела Анатольевна - врач – акушер-гинеколог.</p><p>662161, Красноярский край, Ачинск, проспект Лапенкова, стр. 17, к. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anzhela A. Shilovskaya - Obstetrician-Gynecologist.</p><p>17, Bldg. 1, Lapenkov Ave., Achinsk, Krasnoyarskiy Region, 662161</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shilovskaya.a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский краевой центр охраны материнства и детства №2</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk Regional Center for Maternal and Child Health №2</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>17</issue><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шапошникова Е.В., Базина М.И., Долгих Д.Д., Семенова Н.А., Шиловская А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шапошникова Е.В., Базина М.И., Долгих Д.Д., Семенова Н.А., Шиловская А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shaposhnikova E.V., Bazina M.I., Dolgih D.D., Semenova N.A., Shilovskaya A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/9329">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/9329</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Выбор лекарственного препарата для лечения железодефицитной анемии (ЖДА) у беременной предопределен терапевтической эффективностью и безопасностью, формируя высокую приверженность пациентки к длительной терапии. Цель. Оценить терапевтическую эффективность, клиническую переносимость и безопасность применения препарата на основе сульфата железа и аскорбиновой кислоты при лечении железодефицитной анемии у беременных.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование включены 155 женщин с диагностированной ЖДА: в I триместре – 24 беременных (1-я группа), во II триместре – 45 беременных (2-я группа) и 86 пациенток в III триместре (3-я группа). Антианемическая терапия проведена всем беременным препаратом Сорбифер Дурулес (железа сульфат 100 мг Fe2+ и аскорбиновая кислота 60 мг) по 100 мг 2 раза в сут., длительно до нормализации гематологических показателей и улучшения клинической картины, с переходом на 100 мг/сут до родов с целью профилактики ЖДА.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Срок беременности при включении в наблюдение 10,6 (1,6), 20,2 (2,6) и 30,9 (2,6) нед. соответственно. При изучении гематологических показателей через 1 мес. после старта терапии выявлена положительная динамика: увеличение уровня гемоглобина на 5,4 и 7,2 г/л у пациенток 1-й и 2-й групп соответственно (р &lt; 0,05), при сохраняющейся тенденции к нарастанию в сроке 37,1 ± 1,1 нед. на 10,3 и 9,7 г/л (р &lt; 0,05). Отмечено уменьшение количества пациенток с ЖДА в 1-й группе до 20,8%, что в 1,5 и 2,1 раза ниже, по сравнению со 2-й и 3-й группами (р = 0,03). Нежелательные явления на фоне лечения зарегистрированы у 3,2% беременных, клинических ситуаций, потребовавших отмены препарата, не было.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Комбинация сульфата железа, аскорбиновой кислоты в пролонгированной формуле высвобождения (Сорбифер Дурулес) обладает хорошей переносимостью и эффективна в лечении ЖДА на любом сроке беременности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The choice of medications for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in a pregnant woman is based on therapeutic efficacy and safety, forming a high patient compliance to long-term therapy</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy, clinical tolerance and safety of using a medication based on iron sulfate and ascorbic acid in the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study included 155 women diagnosed with IDA: twenty-four pregnant women in the first trimester (group 1), forty-five pregnant women in the second trimester (group 2), and eighty-six patients in the third trimester (group 3).</p><p>Antianemic therapy was administered to all pregnant women with Sorbifer Durules (iron sulfate 100 mg of iron sulfate and 60 mg of ascorbic acid) 100 mg two times per day for a long time until normalization of hematological parameters and improvement of the clinical symptoms with a transition to 100 mg per day until delivery for the purpose of preventing IDA.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The gestational age included in the observation were 10.6 (1.6), 20.2 (2.6) and 30.9 (2.6) weeks. When analyzing hematological parameters changes in 1 month after the start of therapy, there was positive dynamic which revealed the increase in hemoglobin levels by 5.4 g/l and 7.2 g/l in patients of groups 1 and 2, respectively (p &lt; 0.05), with a continuing tendency to increase at 37.1 ± 1.1 weeks by 10.3 g/l and 9.7 g/l (p &lt; 0.05). It was noted that there was a decrease in the number of patients with IDA in group 1to 20.8%, which is 1.5 and 2.1 times lower compared to groups 2 and 3 (p = 0.03). Adverse reactions when taking Sorbifer Durules were registered in 3.2% of pregnant women, there were no clinical situations requiring discontinuation of the medication.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The combination of iron sulfate and ascorbic acid in a prolonged release formula (Sorbifer Durules) is a well-tolerated and effective treatment option of IDA at any stage of pregnancy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>железодефицитная анемия</kwd><kwd>гемоглобин</kwd><kwd>ферритин</kwd><kwd>сульфат железа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>iron-deficiency anemia</kwd><kwd>hemoglobin</kwd><kwd>ferritin</kwd><kwd>ferrous sulfate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benson AE, Shatzel JJ, Ryan KS, Hedges MA, Martens K, Aslan JE, Lo JO. The incidence, complications, and treatment of iron deficiency in pregnancy. Eur J Haematol. 2022;109(6):633–642. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejh.13870.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benson AE, Shatzel JJ, Ryan KS, Hedges MA, Martens K, Aslan JE, Lo JO. The incidence, complications, and treatment of iron deficiency in pregnancy. Eur J Haematol. 2022;109(6):633–642. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejh.13870.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Доброхотова ЮЭ, Романовская ВВ, Нариманова МР. Новые подходы в лечении и профилактике анемии беременных. РМЖ. Мать и дитя. 2024;7(1):26–34. https://doi.org/10.32364/2618-8430-2024-7-1-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">DobrokhotovaYuE, Romanovskaya VV, Narimanova MR. New methods for the treatment and prevention of anemia during pregnancy. Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health.2024;7(1):26–34. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32364/2618-8430-2024-7-1-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zych-Krekora K, Sylwestrzak O, Krekora M. The Critical Role of Iron in Pregnancy, Puerperium, and Fetal Development. J Clin Med. 2025;14(10):3482. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14103482.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zych-Krekora K, Sylwestrzak O, Krekora M. The Critical Role of Iron in Pregnancy, Puerperium, and Fetal Development. J Clin Med. 2025;14(10):3482. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14103482.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adugna DG, Mengstie MA, Admasu FT, Teshome MG, Aragie H, Dejenie TA. Multilevel analysis of anemia and associated factors among women of reproductive age (15–49 years) in Liberia: Evidence from the 2019/ 20 Liberia demographic and health survey data. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(4):e0296747. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0296747.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adugna DG, Mengstie MA, Admasu FT, Teshome MG, Aragie H, Dejenie TA. Multilevel analysis of anemia and associated factors among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) in Liberia: Evidence from the 2019/ 20 Liberia demographic and health survey data. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(4):e0296747. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0296747.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белоцерковцева ЛД, Коваленко ЛВ, Зинин ВН, Иванников СЕ, Кельдасова МР. Железодефицитная анемия у беременных. Уральский медицинский журнал. 2023;22(5):140–149. https://doi.org/10.52420/20715943-2023-22-5-140-149.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belotserkovtseva LD, Kovalenko LV, Zinin VN, Ivannikov SE, Keldasova MR. Iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women. Ural Medical Journal. 2023;22(5):141–149. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52420/2071-5943-2023-22-5-141-149.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shah T, Warsi J, Laghari Z. Anemia and its association with parity. Professional Med J. 2020;27(5):968–972. https://doi.org/10.29309/TPMJ/2020.27.05.3959.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shah T, Warsi J, Laghari Z. Anemia and its association with parity. Professional Med J. 2020;27(5):968–972. https://doi.org/10.29309/TPMJ/2020.27.05.3959.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хабаров СВ. Коррекция железодефицитного состояния у женщин в период беременности. Акушерство и гинекология. 2023;(6):115–122. https://doi.org/10.18565/aig.2023.146.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khabarov SV. Correction of an iron-deficiency state in women during pregnancy. Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya (Russian Federation). 2023;(6):115–122. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18565/aig.2023.146.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шапошникова ЕВ, Базина МИ, Долгих ДД. Латентный дефицит железа у беременных. Медицинский совет. 2025;19(4):137–143. https://doi.org/10.21518/ms2025-131.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shaposhnikova EV, Bazina MI, Dolgih DD. Iron deficiency in women during pregnancy. Meditsinskiy Sovet. 2025;19(4):137–143. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21518/ms2025-131.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pivina L, Semenova Y, Doşa MD, Dauletyarova M, Bjørklund G. Iron Deficiency, Cognitive Functions, and Neurobehavioral Disorders in Children. J Mol Neurosci. 2019;68(1):1–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12031-019-01276-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pivina L, Semenova Y, Doşa MD, Dauletyarova M, Bjørklund G. Iron Deficiency, Cognitive Functions, and Neurobehavioral Disorders in Children. J Mol Neurosci. 2019;68(1):1–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12031-019-01276-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harrison RK, Lauhon SR, Colvin ZA, McIntosh JJ. Maternal anemia and severe maternal morbidity in a US cohort. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2021;3(5):100395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajogmf.2021.100395.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harrison RK, Lauhon SR, Colvin ZA, McIntosh JJ. Maternal anemia and severe maternal morbidity in a US cohort. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2021;3(5):100395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajogmf.2021.100395.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shi H, Chen L, Wang Y, Sun M, Guo Y, Ma S et al. Severity of Anemia During Pregnancy and Adverse Maternal and Fetal Outcomes. JAMA Netw Open. 2022;5(2):e2147046. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.47046.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shi H, Chen L, Wang Y, Sun M, Guo Y, Ma S et al. Severity of Anemia During Pregnancy and Adverse Maternal and Fetal Outcomes. JAMA Netw Open. 2022;5(2):e2147046. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.47046.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Паровичникова ЕН, Лукина ЕА, Пономарев РВ, Латышев ВД, Цветаева НВ, Двирнык ВН и др. Клинические рекомендации. Железодефицитная анемия. М.; 2024. Режим доступа: https://cr.minzdrav.gov.ru/preview-cr/669_2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Паровичникова ЕН, Лукина ЕА, Пономарев РВ, Латышев ВД, Цветаева НВ, Двирнык ВН и др. Клинические рекомендации. Железодефицитная анемия. М.; 2024. Режим доступа: https://cr.minzdrav.gov.ru/preview-cr/669_2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Долгушина НВ, Шмаков РГ, Баранов ИИ, Баев ОГ, Павлович СВ, Прялухин ИА и др. Нормальная беременность: клинические рекомендации. М.; 2023. 90 с. Режим доступа: https://cr.minzdrav.gov.ru/preview-cr/288_2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Долгушина НВ, Шмаков РГ, Баранов ИИ, Баев ОГ, Павлович СВ, Прялухин ИА и др. Нормальная беременность: клинические рекомендации. М. 2023. Режим доступа: https://cr.minzdrav.gov.ru/preview-cr/288_2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pavord S, Daru J, Prasannan N, Robinson S, Stanworth S, Girling J. BSH Committee. UK guidelines on the management of iron deficiency in pregnancy. Br J Haematol. 2020;188(6):819–830. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.16221.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pavord S, Daru J, Prasannan N, Robinson S, Stanworth S, Girling J. BSH Committee. UK guidelines on the management of iron deficiency in pregnancy. Br J Haematol. 2020;188(6):819–830. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.16221.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Muñoz M, Peña-Rosas JP, Robinson S, Milman N, Holzgreve W, Breymann C et al. Patient blood management in obstetrics: management of anaemia and haematinic deficiencies in pregnancy and in the post-partum period: NATA consensus statement. Transfus Med. 2018;28(1):22–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/tme.12443.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Muñoz M, Peña-Rosas JP, Robinson S, Milman N, Holzgreve W, Breymann C et al. Patient blood management in obstetrics: management of anaemia and haematinic deficiencies in pregnancy and in the post-partum period: NATA consensus statement. Transfus Med. 2018;28(1):22–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/tme.12443.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Radlowski EC, Johnson RW. Perinatal iron deficiency and neurocognitive development. Front Hum Neurosci. 2013;(7):585. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00585.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Radlowski EC, Johnson RW. Perinatal iron deficiency and neurocognitive development. Front Hum Neurosci. 2013;(7):585. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2013.00585.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Соловьева АВ, Алейникова ЕЮ, Гуленкова КА, Кузнецова ОА, Ермоленко КС. Беременность, осложненная железодефицитной анемией: имеет ли проблема решение? Медицинский совет. 2023;17(5):106–113. https://doi.org/10.21518/ms2023-068.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Solovyeva AV, Aleynikova EY, Gulenkova KA, Kuznetsova OA, Ermolenko KS. Pregnancy complicated by iron deficiency anemia: does the problem have a solution? Meditsinskiy Sovet. 2023;17(5):106–113. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21518/ms2023-068.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Логутова ЛС. Анемия у беременных: вопросы этиологии, диагностики и лечения. РМЖ. 2016;(5):290–293. Режим доступа: https://www.rmj.ru/articles/akusherstvo/Anemiya_u_beremennyh_voprosy_etiologii_diagnostikii_lecheniya/.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Logutova LS. Anemia in pregnant women: etiology, diagnosis and treatment. RMJ. 2016;(5):290–293. (In Russ.) Available: https://www.rmj.ru/articles/akusherstvo/Anemiya_u_beremennyh_voprosy_etiologii_diagnostikii_lecheniya/.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Радзинский ВЕ, Соловьева АВ, Алейникова ЕЮ, Смирнова ТВ, Кузнецова ОА. Беременность и роды у женщин с железодефицитной анемией легкой степени, выявленной в I триместре. Акушерство и гинекология: новости, мнения, обучение. 2021;9(3):6–13. https://doi.org/10.33029/2303-9698-2021-9-3suppl-6-13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Radzinsky VE, Solovieva AV, Aleinikova EYu, Smirnova TV, Kuznetsova OA. Pregnancy and childbirth in women with mild iron-deficiency anemia diagnosed in the first trimester. Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya: Novosti, Mneniya, Obuchenie. 2021;9(3):6–13. https://doi.org/10.33029/2303-9698-2021-9-3suppl-6-13.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Стуклов НИ, Сушинская ТВ, Митченкова АА, Ковальчук МС. Анемия беременных в XXI веке. Позиция гематолога. Фарматека. 2020;27(6):92–99. https://doi.org/10.18565/pharmateca.2020.6.92-99.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stuklov NI, Sushinskaya TV, Mitchenkova AA, Kovalchuk MS. Anemia of pregnancy in the 21 st century. Hematologist’s standpoint. Farmateka. 2020;27(6):92–99. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18565/pharmateca.2020.6.92-99.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Меньшикова ЛВ, Бабанская ЕБ, Бачюрина СМ. Перинатальные исходы и клиническая характеристика беременных с отягощенным акушерским анамнезом. Сибирское медицинское обозрение. 2018;(4):46–52. https://doi.org/10.20333/2500136-2018-4-46-52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Menshikova LV, Babanskaya EB, Bachurina SM. Perinatal terminations and clinical characteristics of pregnant women with compromised obstetric history. Siberian Medical Review. 2018;(4):46–52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20333/2500136-2018-4-46-52.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">da Silva Filho AL, Caetano C, Lahav A, Grandi G, Lamaita RM. The difficult journey to treatment for women suffering from heavy menstrual bleeding: a multi-national survey. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2021;26(5):390–398. https://doi.org/10.1080/13625187.2021.1925881.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">da Silva Filho AL, Caetano C, Lahav A, Grandi G, Lamaita RM. The difficult journey to treatment for women suffering from heavy menstrual bleeding: a multi-national survey. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2021;26(5):390–398. https://doi.org/10.1080/13625187.2021.1925881.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">VanderMeulen H, Tang GH, Sholzberg M. Tranexamic acid for management of heavy vaginal bleeding: barriers to access and myths surrounding its use. Res Pract Thromb Haemost. 2024;8(3):102389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpth.2024.102389.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">VanderMeulen H, Tang GH, Sholzberg M. Tranexamic acid for management of heavy vaginal bleeding: barriers to access and myths surrounding its use. Res Pract Thromb Haemost. 2024;8(3):102389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpth.2024.102389.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Соколова ТМ, Маринкин ИО, Кулешов ВМ, Макаров КЮ. Латентный дефицит железа и железодефицитная анемия у женщин с обильными менструациями. Акушерство и гинекология. 2023;4:171–176. https://doi.org/10.18565/aig.2023.99.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sokolova TM, Marinkin IО, Kuleshov VM, Makarov KYu. Latent iron deficiency and iron-deficiency anemia in women with heavy menstruations. Akusherstvo i Ginekologiya (Russian Federation). 2023;4:171–176. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18565/aig.2023.99.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Стуклов НИ, Ковальчук МС, Гуркина АА, Кислый НД. Эпидемиология дефицита железа в России: показатели ферритина сыворотки в зависимости от пола и возраста. Клиническая медицина. 2023;101(6):308–314. https://doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2023-101-6-308-314.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stuklov NI, Kovalchuk MS, Gurkina AA, Kislyу ND. Epidemiology of iron deficiency in Russia: serum ferritin values depending on sex and age. Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal). 2023;101(6):308–314. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2023-101-6-308-314.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tolkien Z, Stecher L, Mander AP, Pereira DI, Powell JJ. Ferrous sulfate supplementation causes significant gastrointestinal side-effects in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2015;10(2):e0117383. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117383.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tolkien Z, Stecher L, Mander AP, Pereira DI, Powell JJ. Ferrous sulfate supplementation causes significant gastrointestinal side-effects in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2015;10(2):e0117383. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117383.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Доброхотова ЮЭ, Каранашева АХ. Антианемическая терапия у больных с субмукозной миомой матки после эмболизации маточных артерий. Лечебное дело. 2021;(4):52–56. https://doi.org/10.24412/2071-5315-2021-12393.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dobrochotova YuE, Karanasheva AKh. Antianevic Treatment of Patients with Submucosal Uterine Myoma after Uterine Artery Embolization. Clinical Medicine. 2021;4:52–56. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24412/2071-5315-2021-12393.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ильина ИЮ, Доброхотова ЮЭ. Эффективность применения железа сульфата с аскорбиновой кислотой у беременных с дефицитом железа разной степени выраженности. Медицинский совет. 2019;(7):76–81. https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2019-7-76-80.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ilyina IYu, Dobrokhotova JE. Efficacy of iron sulfate with ascorbic acid in pregnant women with iron deficiency of varying degrees of severity. Meditsinsky Sovet. 2019;(7):76–81. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2019-7-76-80.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Young MF, Oaks BM, Tandon S, Martorell R, Dewey KG, Wendt AS. Maternal hemoglobin concentrations across pregnancy and maternal and child health: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2019;1450(1):47–68. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14093.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Young MF, Oaks BM, Tandon S, Martorell R, Dewey KG, Wendt AS. Maternal hemoglobin concentrations across pregnancy and maternal and child health: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2019;1450(1):47–68. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14093.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
