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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2025-347</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-9421</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОСМЕТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COSMETOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экзосомы в эстетической медицине и дерматологии: обзор и опыт клинического применения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Exosomes in aesthetic medicine and dermatology: A review and clinical experience</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7879-6625</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разумовская</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razumovskaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Разумовская Елена Александровна - врач-косметолог, пластический хирург, главный врач.</p><p>443068, Самара, ул. Ново-Садовая, д. 106н</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Razumovskaya - Cosmetologist, Plastic Surgeon, Medical Director.</p><p>106n, Novo-Sadovaya St., Samara, 443068</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ra3umovskaya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4330-2570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мураков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murakov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislav V. Murakov - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology, Academy of Postgraduate Education of the FCRC for Specialized Medical Care and Medical Technologies; Medical Director, Head of the Cosmetology Center, Cosmetologist, Lotos 288 LLC.</p><p>9, Volokolamskoye Shosse, Moscow, 125371; 111, Bldg. 1, Room 3p, Leninsky Ave., Moscow, 119421</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stanislav@doctor.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5714-5495</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капулер</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapuler</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Капулер Ольга Марселевна - д.м.н., профессор, врач высшей категории, главный внештатный специалист Управления здравоохранения г. Уфы по косметологии, внештатный врач-эксперт по косметологии Росздравнадзора по Республике Башкортостан, заслуженный врач РФ; врач-дерматовенеролог, врач-косметолог, Центр косметологии, пластической и реконструктивной хирургии.</p><p>450037, Республика Башкортостан, Уфа, ул. Комсомольская, д. 37</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga M. Kapuler - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Board Certified Doctor, Chief Consultant for Esthetic Medicine in the Ufa Health Department, External Medical Officer for Esthetic Medicine in the Bashkortostan Department of the Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare, Distinguished Physician of the Russian Federation; Dermatovenerologist, Cosmetologist, Center for Esthetic Medicine, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.</p><p>37, Komsomolskaya St., Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, 450037</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga_kapuler@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5250-9288</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калашникова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalashnikova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калашникова Наталья Геннадиевна - врач-хирург, косметолог, директор по научной работе сети клиник «Линлайн».</p><p>119333, Москва, Москва, Университетский проспект, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia G. Kalashnikova - Surgeon, Сosmetologist, Director of Scientific Research.</p><p>4, Universitetsky Ave., Moscow, 119333</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kalashnikovaline@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6734-1674</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Главнова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glavnova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Главнова Анастасия Михайловна - врач-дерматовенеролог, врач-косметолог, медицинский советник, ООО «Лотос 288».</p><p>119421, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 111, корп. 1, помещ. 3П</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia M. Glavnova - Dermatologist, Venereologist, Cosmetologist, Medical Advisor.</p><p>111, Bldg. 1, Room 3p, Leninsky Ave., Moscow, 119421</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stepanicheva.anastasia@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7124-2420</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Князькова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Knyzkova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Князькова Елена Николаевна - врач-косметолог, ООО «Лотос 288».</p><p>119421, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 111, корп. 1, помещ. 3П</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena N. Knyzkova – Cosmetologist.</p><p>111, Bldg. 1, Room 3p, Leninsky Ave., Moscow, 119421</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lenaknyzkova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1098-3171</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timofeev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимофеев Алексей Владимирович - врач-косметолог, пластический хирург, ООО «Лотос 288».</p><p>119421, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 111, корп. 1, помещ. 3П</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey V. Timofeev - Cosmetologist, Plastic Surgeon.</p><p>111, Bldg. 1, Room 3p, Leninsky Ave., Moscow, 119421</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.alextimofeev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника «Ренессанс-Косметология»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Renaissance Cosmetology Clinic</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Академия постдипломного образования Федерального научно-клинического центра специализированных видов медицинской помощи и медицинских технологий; ООО «Лотос 288»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Federal Clinical Research Centre for Specialized Medical Care and Medical Technologies; Lotos 288 LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр косметологии, пластической и реконструктивной хирургии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Esthetic Medicine, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сеть клиник «Линлайн»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Linline Clinic Chain</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Лотос 288»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lotos 288 LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>14</issue><fpage>168</fpage><lpage>182</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Разумовская Е.А., Мураков С.В., Капулер О.М., Калашникова Н.Г., Главнова А.М., Князькова Е.Н., Тимофеев А.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Разумовская Е.А., Мураков С.В., Капулер О.М., Калашникова Н.Г., Главнова А.М., Князькова Е.Н., Тимофеев А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Razumovskaya E.A., Murakov S.V., Kapuler O.M., Kalashnikova N.G., Glavnova A.M., Knyzkova E.N., Timofeev A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/9421">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/9421</self-uri><abstract><p>Экзосомы представляют собой микроскопические частицы, секретируемые различными клетками растений и животных, в том числе человека. В их составе имеются ценные биологически активные вещества, такие как белки, липиды, нуклеиновые кислоты и метаболиты, благодаря которым они могут оказывать положительное воздействие на различные структуры и ткани. В области эстетической медицины и дерматологии экзосомы привлекли к себе внимание благодаря своей способности усиливать синтез коллагена, устранять воспаление и улучшать защиту кожи от внешних неблагоприятных факторов. К настоящему времени накоплен достаточно большой опыт применения продуктов с экзосомами в лечении кожных заболеваний, таких как розацеа, акне, нарушения пигментации, алопеция, а также для устранения косметических дефектов и омоложения кожи. При практическом применении экзосом важно понимание происхождения конкретного продукта, включая производителя и используемые им стандарты производства и анализа, что связано с отсутствием международной стандартизации в этой области. Для достижения максимальной эффективности применения экзосом необходимо следовать официальным инструкциям. В условиях отсутствия унифицированных протоколов применения особую значимость приобретает изучение и анализ практического опыта специалистов в данной сфере. В статье представлены фундаментальные характеристики экзосом, рассмотрены методы их получения и анализа в промышленном масштабе, а также описано текущее состояние их применения в клинической практике. Помимо этого, представлен опыт применения экзосомальной терапии в дерматологии и эстетической медицине.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Exosomes are microscopic particles secreted by various plant and animal cells, including human cells. They carry valuable biologically active substances such as proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and metabolites that exert beneficial effects on various structures and tissues. In aesthetic medicine and dermatology, exosomes have attracted attention due to their ability to enhance collagen synthesis, eliminate inflammation, and improve the skin’s protection against harmful external factors. To date, considerable clinical experience has been gained in the use of exosome products for the treatment of skin diseases such as rosacea, acne, pigmentation disorders, and alopecia, as well as for aesthetic correction and skin rejuvenation. When using exosomes, it is important to have an understanding of the origin of a particular product, including the manufacturer, the production and analysis standards used, due to the lack of international standardization in this area. For the most effective implementation of exosome-based treatments, adherence to official directions for use is critical. With no unified application protocols available, the evaluation of specialists’ practical experience in this area is particularly valuable. This article presents a general overview of exosomes, discusses their production and analysis on an industrial scale, and describes the current state of their application in clinical practice. In addition, the experience of exosomal therapy in dermatology and aesthetic medicine is presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внеклеточные везикулы</kwd><kwd>малые внеклеточные везикулы</kwd><kwd>экзосомы</kwd><kwd>экзосомы из мезенхимальных стволовых клеток</kwd><kwd>растительные экзосомы</kwd><kwd>мезенхимальные стволовые клетки</kwd><kwd>жировая ткань</kwd><kwd>межклеточное взаимодействие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>extracellular vesicles</kwd><kwd>small extracellular vesicles</kwd><kwd>exosomes</kwd><kwd>mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes</kwd><kwd>plantderived exosomes</kwd><kwd>mesenchymal stem cells</kwd><kwd>adipose tissue</kwd><kwd>intercellular interaction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chargaff E, West R. The biological significance of the thromboplastic protein of blood. 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