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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2013-3-2-20-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-959</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПУЛЬМОНОЛОГИЯ И ЛОР</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Острая респираторно-вирусная инфекция - сложности диагностики и лечения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acute respiratory viral infection: challenges of diagnosis and treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Носуля</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nosulya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования, Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3-2</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Носуля Е.В., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Носуля Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nosulya E.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/959">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/959</self-uri><abstract><p>Одной из важнейших характеристик острой респираторно-вирусной инфекции (ОРВИ) является постоянный рост масштабов распространенности и удельного веса этого заболевания в структуре современной патологии человека. По оценкам экспертов, доля ОРВИ среди инфекционных заболеваний населения РФ достигает 90%, значительно превышая кишечные инфекции и ветряную оспу (2-3%) и другие инфекции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>One of the most important features of acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI) is the continuous increase in the prevalence and proportion of this disease in the structure of human pathology today. According to experts, ARVI accounts for 90% of all infectious diseases of the Russian population, far exceeding intestinal infections, varicella (2-3%) and other infectious diseases.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>респираторно-вирусные инфекции</kwd><kwd>верхние дыхательные пути</kwd><kwd>антибиотико-терапия</kwd><kwd>respiratory viral infections</kwd><kwd>upper respiratory tract</kwd><kwd>antibiotic therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Покровский В.И., Пак С.Г., Брико Н.И., Данилкин Б.К. Инфекционные болезни и эпидемиология. М.: ГЭОТАР-МЕД, 2004. 816 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Покровский В.И., Пак С.Г., Брико Н.И., Данилкин Б.К. Инфекционные болезни и эпидемиология. 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