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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2025-374</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-9591</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭНДОКРИНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENDOCRINOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Место глюкометров в реальной клинической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The place of glucometers in real clinical practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-0194</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Витебская</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vitebskaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Витебская Алиса Витальевна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры детских болезней Клинического института детского здоровья имени Н.Ф. Филатова</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alisa V. Vitebskaya, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of Department of Childhood Diseases, Filatov Clinical Institute of Child Health</p><p>19, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St., Moscow, 119435</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.vitebskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9261-497X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тоболева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Toboleva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тоболева София Александровна, студент Клинического института детского здоровья имени Н.Ф. Филатова</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofia A. Toboleva, Student of Filatov Clinical Institute of Child Health</p><p>19, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St., Moscow, 119435</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>19</issue><elocation-id>100–107</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Витебская А.В., Тоболева С.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Витебская А.В., Тоболева С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vitebskaya A.V., Toboleva S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/9591">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/9591</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Несмотря на активное использование пациентами с сахарным диабетом 1-го типа (СД1) непрерывного мониторинга глюкозы (НМГ), в том числе флеш-мониторинга (ФМГ), применение глюкометра не теряет своей актуальности. Согласно действующим клиническим рекомендациям, измерение глюкозы крови глюкометром следует проводить не менее 4 раз в сут. при использовании НМГ и не менее 2 раз в сут. при использовании ФМГ.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить использование глюкометров одновременно с НМГ у детей и подростков с СД1 в реальной клинической практике.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В 12.2024–07.2025 г. 100 пациентов (43 девочки, 57 мальчиков) в возрасте 13,0 (9,0; 15,0) года с СД1 длительностью 4,5 (3,0; 6,6) года и уровнем гликированного гемоглобина (HbA1c) 7,0 (6,2; 8,1) ответили на вопросы анкеты об использовании НМГ и глюкометров. Результаты сравнивались с аналогичным анкетированием 2016 и 2020–2021 гг.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Все пациенты используют НМГ и глюкометры. Непостоянное использование НМГ (17% пациентов) и измерение глюкозы с помощью глюкометра реже 1 раза в сут. (10%) ассоциировано с нецелевым уровнем HbA1c – ОШ 2,068 (95% ДИ 0,700–6,116) и 2,550 (95% ДИ 0,620–10,492) соответственно.</p><p>Выявлено увеличение процента пациентов с целевым уровнем HbA1c (50%) по сравнению с 2016 г. (26%; p = 0,019) и 2020–2021 гг. (27%; p &lt; 0,001).</p><p>Пациенты стали чаще (p &lt; 0,001) перепроверять с помощью глюкометра уровень глюкозы, измеренный НМГ, при высоких и низких значениях, смене датчика, во время ОРВИ и при несоответствии значений самочувствию; процент не перепроверяющих показатели НМГ снизился с 14 до 2% (p = 0,003).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Сравнение результатов опросов 2016, 2020–2021 и 2025 гг. продемонстрировало роль постоянного использования НМГ в сочетании с ежедневным определением глюкозы с помощью глюкометра; значительный рост процента пациентов, достигающих целевые значения самоконтроля.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Despite the active use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), including flash monitoring (FM), by patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), the use of a glucometer is still actual. According to current clinical guidelines, blood glucose measurements with a glucometer should be performed at least 4 times a day when using CGM and at least 2 times a day when using FM.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the usage of glucometers simultaneously with CGM in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes in real clinical practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In 12.2024–07.2025, 100 patients (43 girls, 57 boys) 13.0 (9.0; 15.0) years with type T1DM for 4.5 (3.0; 6.6) years and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level 7.0% (6.2; 8.1) answered a questionnaire about the usage of CGM and glucometers. The results were compared with a similar survey in 2016 and 2020–2021.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. All patients use CGM and glucometers. Inconsistent use of CGM (17% of patients) and measuring glucose with a glucometer less than once a day (10%) were associated with non-target HbA1c levels – OR 2.068 (95% CI 0.700–6.116) and 2.550 (95% CI 0.620–10.492), respectively.</p><p>We detected an increase in the percentage of patients with the target HbA1c level (50%) compared to 2016 (26%; p = 0.019) and 2020-2021 (27%; p &lt; 0.001).</p><p>Patients recheck with a glucometer their glucose level measured by the CGM more often (p &lt; 0.001) at high and low values, when changing the sensor, during ARVI and when the values do not correspond to their well-being; the percentage of those who do not recheck the CGM readings decreased from 14% to 2% (p = 0.003).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Comparison of the 2016, 2020–2021 and 2025 survey results demonstrated a significant increase in the percentage of patients achieving self-monitoring goals; the role of every-day use of CGM in combination with daily glucose testing with a glucometer.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опрос</kwd><kwd>анкетирование</kwd><kwd>диабет</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>глюкометры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>survey</kwd><kwd>questionnaire</kwd><kwd>diabetes</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>glucometers</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лаптев ДН. Сахарный диабет 1 типа у детей: впереди взрослая жизнь. Сахарный диабет. 2025;28(1):18–25. https://doi.org/10.14341/DM13252.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Laptev DN. Type 1 diabetes in children: adulthood ahead. Diabetes Mellitus. 2025;28(1):18–25. 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