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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2025-509</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-9690</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТАРГЕТНАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TARGET THERAPY OF TUMORS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Датопотамаб дерукстекан – расширение возможностей в лечении пациентов с EGFR-позитивным немелкоклеточным раком легкого</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Datopotamab deruxtecan: Expanding treatment options for patients with EGFR-positive non-small cell lung cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2154-3376</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Реутова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reutova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Реутова Елена Валерьевна - к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник отделения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии №3 отдела лекарственного лечения.</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Reutova - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Research Associate of Cancer Drug Therapy Department No. 3, Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology.</p><p>24, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evreutova@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4469-502X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лактионов</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Laktionov</surname><given-names>K. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лактионов Константин Константинович - д.м.н., первый заместитель директора, заведующий отделением противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии №3 отдела лекарственного лечения, НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина; профессор кафедры онкологии и лучевой терапии Института хирургии РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова.</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 24; 117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin K. Laktionov - Dr. Sci. (Med.), First Deputy Director, Head of the Department of Antitumor Drug Therapy No. 3, Department of Drug Treatment, Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; Professor of the Department of Oncology and Radiation Therapy Institute of Surgery, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University.</p><p>24, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115478; 1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lkoskos@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии имени Н.Н. Блохина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии имени Н.Н. Блохина; Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>21</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Реутова Е.В., Лактионов К.К., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Реутова Е.В., Лактионов К.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Reutova E.V., Laktionov K.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/9690">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/9690</self-uri><abstract><p>Несмотря на значительные успехи в лечении пациентов с EGFR-позитивным метастатическим немелкоклеточным раком легкого (НМРЛ), остается ряд нерешенных вопросов. Ингибиторы тирозинкиназ EGFR как в монотерапии, так и в составе комбинированных режимов являются, несомненно, оптимальным выбором первой линии и позволяют значительно улучшить отдаленные результаты. После прогрессирования болезни на таргетной терапии мы, как правило, применяем стандартную платиносодержащую терапию или четырехкомпонентный режим (атезолизумаб, паклитаксел, карбоплатин и бевацизумаб), к сожалению, этим наши возможности ограничиваются. Дальнейшее лечение сводится к назначению цитостатиков, как правило, в монорежиме с ожидаемо низкой эффективностью. Таким образом, существует неудовлетворенная потребность в последующих линиях для этих пациентов. В статье представлены результаты клинических и доклинических исследований датопотамаба дерукстекана для подтверждения его пользы для больных метастатическим EGFR-позитивным НМРЛ после прогрессирования на таргетной и химиотерапии. Клинические исследования первой фазы TROPION-PanTumor01 и TROPION-PanTumor02 показали обнадеживающие результаты и удовлетворительную переносимость в когорте больных НМРЛ. В рандомизированном исследовании TROPION Lung01 датопотамаб дерукстекан в дозовом режиме 6 мг/кг внутривенно каждые 3 нед. сравнивался с доцетакселом на популяции предлеченных больных немелкоклеточным раком легкого. Очевидное преимущество датопотамаба над доцетакселом, особенно у больных с мутациями в гене EGFR, привело к более глубокому его изучению у этой популяции больных в исследовании II фазы ТROPION Lung05. Впоследствии был проведен объединенный анализ эффективности датопотамаба дерукстекана у EGFR-позитивных пациентов, принимавших участие в исследованиях TROPION Lung01/05. Датопотамаб продемонстрировал лучшие на сегодняшний день результаты по критериям непосредственной эффективности и выживаемости без прогрессирования и общей выживаемости у EGFR-позитивных пациентов, исчерпавших стандартные возможности лечения. Полученные результаты позволили одобрить датопотамаб дерукстекан для клинического применения у больных EGFR-позитивным НМРЛ после прогрессирования на таргетной терапии и платиносодержащей ПХТ, открыв возможности для продолжения персонифицированной терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Despite significant advances in the treatment of patients with EGFR-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), a number of unanswered questions remain. EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR TKIs), both monotherapy and in combination regimens, are undoubtedly the optimal first-line therapy and can significantly improve long-term outcomes. After disease progression with targeted therapy, we typically use standard platinum-based therapy or a quadruple regimen (atezolizumab, paclitaxel, carboplatin, and bevacizumab), which limits our options. Further treatment is limited to cytostatics, typically used alone, with expectedly low efficacy. Thus, there is an unmet need for subsequent lines of therapy for these patients. The objective of this study was to present the results of clinical and preclinical studies of datopotamab deruxtecan to confirm its benefit in patients with metastatic EGFR-positive NSCLC. The phase I clinical trials TROPION-PanTumor01 and TROPION-PanTumor02 demonstrated encouraging results and satisfactory tolerability in a cohort of patients with NSCLC. In the randomized TROPION LUNG01 study, datopotamab deruxtecan, administered at a dose of 6 mg/kg intravenously every 3 weeks, was compared with docetaxel in a population of previously treated patients with non-small cell lung cancer. The clear advantage of datopjtamab over docetaxel, especially in patients with EGFR mutations, led to its further study in this cohort of patients in the Phase II TROPION LUNG 05 trial. Subsequently, a pooled analysis of the efficacy of datopotamab deruxtecan was conducted in EGFR-positive patients participating in the TROPION LUNG01/05 trials. Datopotamab demonstrated the best results to date in terms of immediate efficacy, progression-free survival, and overall survival in pretreated EGFR-positive patients. The drug was well-tolerated. These results led to the approval of datopotamab deruxtecan for clinical use in patients with EGFR-positive NSCLC following progression on EGFR-TKIs and platinum-based chemotherapy, opening the door to further personalized therapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>немелкоклеточный рак легкого</kwd><kwd>мутация EGFR</kwd><kwd>датопотамаб дерукстекан</kwd><kwd>конъюгат</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы тирозинкиназ EGFR</kwd><kwd>таргетная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-small cell lung cancer</kwd><kwd>EGFR mutation</kwd><kwd>datopotamab deruxtecan</kwd><kwd>conjugate</kwd><kwd>EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors</kwd><kwd>targeted therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лактионов КК, Артамонова ЕВ, Бредер ВВ, Горбунова ВА, Демидова ИА, Деньгина НВ и др. Немелкоклеточный рак легкого. 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