ФОКАЛЬНЫЕ ДИСТОНИИ: НЕМОТОРНЫЕ СИМПТОМЫ И КОМОРБИДНОСТЬ
Аннотация
Дистония является распространенным экстрапирамидным заболеванием. Для нее характерны как моторные, так и немоторные проявления, к которым относятся боль, сенсорные нарушения, избыточная двигательная активность. Обсуждается вклад тревожных и депрессивных расстройств, нарушений сна в течение фокальной дистонии. Нередко именно немоторные проявления являются начальными симптомами дистонии. В ряде случаев немоторные проявления можно выделить в самостоятельные заболевания, которые сопутствуют дистоническому гиперкинезу и способствуют ухудшению качества жизни таких больных. Лечение немоторных симптомов позволит повысить эффективность терапии дистонии, а также повлиять на течение заболевания.
Об авторе
В. А. Толмачёва
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова
Россия
Россия
Кандидат медицинских наук
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