ФОКАЛЬНЫЕ ДИСТОНИИ: НЕМОТОРНЫЕ СИМПТОМЫ И КОМОРБИДНОСТЬ

В. А. Толмачёва

doi:10.21518/2079-701X-2017-10-81-86

ФОКАЛЬНЫЕ ДИСТОНИИ: НЕМОТОРНЫЕ СИМПТОМЫ И КОМОРБИДНОСТЬ

В. А. Толмачёва

https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2017-10-81-86

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Аннотация

Дистония является распространенным экстрапирамидным заболеванием. Для нее характерны как моторные, так и немоторные проявления, к которым относятся боль, сенсорные нарушения, избыточная двигательная активность. Обсуждается вклад тревожных и депрессивных расстройств, нарушений сна в течение фокальной дистонии. Нередко именно немоторные проявления являются начальными симптомами дистонии. В ряде случаев немоторные проявления можно выделить в самостоятельные заболевания, которые сопутствуют дистоническому гиперкинезу и способствуют ухудшению качества жизни таких больных. Лечение немоторных симптомов позволит повысить эффективность терапии дистонии, а также повлиять на течение заболевания.

Ключевые слова

дистония, немоторные симптомы, коморбидность, лечение

Об авторе

В. А. Толмачёва

Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова
Россия

Кандидат медицинских наук

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Для цитирования:

Толмачёва В.А. ФОКАЛЬНЫЕ ДИСТОНИИ: НЕМОТОРНЫЕ СИМПТОМЫ И КОМОРБИДНОСТЬ. Медицинский Совет. 2017;(10):81-86. https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2017-10-81-86

For citation:

Tolmachyova V.A. FOCAL DYSTONIAS: NON-MOTOR SYMPTOMS AND COMORBIDITIES. Medical Council. 2017;(10):81-86. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2017-10-81-86