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New therapy options for patients with eosinophilic type of severe bronchial asthma

https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2019-21-111-116

Abstract

The article provides data on the epidemiology of severe asthma. It defines the phenotype and endotype of bronchial asthma and classifies BA according to phenotype/endotype. The features of the eosinophilic phenotype of severe bronchial asthma are considered. Clinical characteristics of the patient corresponding to the prescription of benralizumab are presented. The algorithm of decision making by a doctor-therapist about patients’ referral to a pulmonologist for consideration of the biological therapy issue is given. The results of the main clinical studies to assess the efficacy and safety of benralizumab in patients with severe eosinophilic bronchial asthma: SIROCCO, CALIMA, ZONDA, BORA are described. The experience of using various biological preparations for the treatment of severe asthma in Chelyabinsk and the Chelyabinsk Region has also been summarized.

About the Authors

G. L. Ignatova
South Ural State Medical University
Russian Federation

Galina L. Ignatova, Dr. of Sci. (Med), Professor, Head of Therapy Department of the Institute for Additional Professional Education

64, Vorovsky street, Chelyabinsk, 454092, Russia



V. N. Antonov
South Ural State Medical University
Russian Federation

Vladimir N. Antonov, Cand. of Sci. (Med), Associate Professor of the Department of Therapy at the Institute of Additional Professional Education

64, Vorovsky street, Chelyabinsk, 454092, Russia



E. V. Blinova
South Ural State Medical University
Russian Federation

Elena V. Blinova, Cand. of Sci. (Med), Associate Professor of the Department of Therapy at the Institute of Additional Professional Education

64, Vorovsky street, Chelyabinsk, 454092, Russia



I. V. Grebneva
South Ural State Medical University
Russian Federation

Irina V. Grebneva, Cand. of Sci. (Med), Department of Therapy at the Institute of Additional Professional Education

64, Vorovsky street, Chelyabinsk, 454092, Russia



E. V. Sheklanova
Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Hospital No. 3
Russian Federation

Elena V. Sheklanova, Cand. of Sci. (Med), Deputy Chief Physician for Treatment

287, avenue Pobeda, Chelyabinsk, 454021



References

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For citations:


Ignatova GL, Antonov VN, Blinova EV, Grebneva IV, Sheklanova EV. New therapy options for patients with eosinophilic type of severe bronchial asthma. Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council. 2019;(21):111-116. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2019-21-111-116

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ISSN 2079-701X (Print)
ISSN 2658-5790 (Online)