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Integrated approach to the treatment of patients with chronic peripheral vestibular hypofunction

https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2016-6-64-67

Abstract

Chronic vertigo is often a consequence of acute peripheral vestibular disorder. The syndrome is caused by the failure of the central nervous system to adequately adapt to the loss of vestibular function in one of the labyrinths. Special exercises (vestibular rehabilitation therapy) are required for the development of adequate central compensation. The treatment requires an individual approach, initial assessment of physical fitness, comorbidities, especially pathology of the eye, musculoskeletal system, cognitive function, which determine the duration of treatment and adequacy of vestibular compensation. Timely and reasonable selection of a vestibular rehabilitation programme, sometimes in combination with medications that stimulate the central compensation processes, could help to achieve restoration of balance and stabilization of the changing visual acuity.

About the Authors

N. L. Kunelsakaya
Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov
Russian Federation


E. V. Baibakova
Research and Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Institute named after L.I. Sverzhevskiy
Russian Federation


M. A. Chugunova
Research and Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Institute named after L.I. Sverzhevskiy
Russian Federation


Y. Y. Nikitkina
Research and Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Institute named after L.I. Sverzhevskiy
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Kunelsakaya  NL, Baibakova EV, Chugunova  MA, Nikitkina  YY. Integrated approach to the treatment of patients with chronic peripheral vestibular hypofunction. Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council. 2016;(6):64-67. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2016-6-64-67

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ISSN 2079-701X (Print)
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