The influence of HRT on bone mineral dencity, condition of parodontal complex tissue, clinical implications of articulated syndrome in postmenopausal women
https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2020-3-139-142
Abstract
Introduction. To evaluate the effect of hormone replacement therapy on periodontal treatment outcomes complex, bone mineral density and articular syndrome in a group of postmenopausal women.
Materials and methods. We carried out an exploration of 32 postmenopausal women aged 50-59 years , with chronic periodontitis, postmenopausal osteoporosis, hand osteoarthritis. The control group (n=14) didn’t receive HRT (HRT–). The test group (n=18) –received HRT (HRT+).All subjects were examined by recording the following: plaque index (PI), sulcus bleeding index (SBI), periodontal pocket depth (PD), Dreiser`s index, VAS pain score. Measurements were recorded at the baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 monthsю Results. The significant decline was revealed in all of the values (PI, SBI, PD) in HRT+ compare to HRT-. After 6, 12 months, in the periodontal area had been stabilized in the HRT+ group. 11.2% reduction was indicated in the lumbar spine and 8,15% reduction in the femoral neck within the HRTafter 1 year. The significant decrease was discovered in VAS pain score, Dreiser`s index, painful joints quantity in HRT+.
Conclusions: 12-week HRT was highly effective in periodontal treatment outcomes (significant decrease in PI, SBI, PD after 3 months). BMD of the femoral neck and lumbar spine is reduced within 1 year in patients with MHTcompared with MHT +.In the group of MHT +, compared with the group of MHTand baseline data, after 3 months there was a significant improvement in the number of painful joints, the level of pain, the Dreiser index, a positive effect persists until the end of the study.
About the Authors
I. A. ShafievaRussian Federation
Irina A. Shafieva, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Revmatologist of the Highest Qualification Grade, Head of Endocrinology and Osteoporosis Department
165B, Karla Marxa Pr., Samara, 443079
S. V. Bulgakova
Russian Federation
Svetlana V. Bulgakova, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of Chair for Geriatrics and Age Endocrinology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Samara State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Chief External Expert in Geriatrics, Ministry of Health of the Samara Region
89, Chapaevskaya St., Samara, 443099,
73, Leninskaya St., Samara, 443099
E. V. Vasilkova
Russian Federation
Elena V. Vasilkova, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Obstetrician-Gynecologist
222B, Novo-Sadovaya St., Samara, 443125
A. V. Shafieva
Russian Federation
Alena V. Shafieva, a fifth year student, General Medicine Faculty
89, Chapaevskaya St., Samara, 443099
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Review
For citations:
Shafieva IA, Bulgakova SV, Vasilkova EV, Shafieva AV. The influence of HRT on bone mineral dencity, condition of parodontal complex tissue, clinical implications of articulated syndrome in postmenopausal women. Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council. 2020;(3):139-142. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2020-3-139-142