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Accidental discovery of HIV infection in a child at the age of 1 year 10 months: analysis of a clinical case

https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2020-10-116-119

Abstract

The article presents a clinical example of a case of accidental diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus in a child at the age of 1 year 10 months with an abscess in the parotid region on the left and the newly diagnosed lymphoproliferative syndrome. The expression of lymphoproliferative syndrome did not correspond to the clinical picture of the underlying disease, therefore differential diagnosis was made between such diseases as histiocytosis, haemoblastosis, primary immunodeficiency disorders, salmonellosis, yersiniosis, tuberculosis. As a result, a human immunodeficiency virus was diagnosed in a child of young age who does not have an apparently burdened history. As a result, the child was timely sent to a specialized hospital for in-depth examination and treatment.

About the Authors

E. V. Striga
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation

Elena V. Striga, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor of the Department of Pediatrics

20/1, Delegatskaya St., Moscow, 127473



O. V. Zaytseva
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation

Olga V. Zaytseva, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Pediatrics

20/1, Delegatskaya St., Moscow, 127473



D. Yu. Komelyagin
Children’s State Hospital of St. Vladimir
Russian Federation

Dmitry Yu. Komelyagin, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

1/3, Rubtsovsko-Dvortsovaya St., Moscow, 107014



S. V. Iamatina
Children’s State Hospital of St. Vladimir
Russian Federation

Svetlana V. Iamatina, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

1/3, Rubtsovsko-Dvortsovaya St., Moscow, 107014



S. A. Dubin
Children’s State Hospital of St. Vladimir
Russian Federation

Sergey A. Dubin, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

1/3, Rubtsovsko-Dvortsovaya St., Moscow, 107014



F. I. Vladimirov
Children’s State Hospital of St. Vladimir
Russian Federation

Filipp I. Vladimirov, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

1/3, Rubtsovsko-Dvortsovaya St., Moscow, 107014



A. V. Petukhov
Children’s State Hospital of St. Vladimir
Russian Federation

Aleksey V. Petukhov, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

1/3, Rubtsovsko-Dvortsovaya St., Moscow, 107014



O. E. Blagikh
Children’s State Hospital of St. Vladimir
Russian Federation

Oleg E. Blagikh, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

1/3, Rubtsovsko-Dvortsovaya St., Moscow, 107014



T. N. Gromova
Children’s State Hospital of St. Vladimir
Russian Federation

Tatiana N. Gromova, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

1/3, Rubtsovsko-Dvortsovaya St., Moscow, 107014



T. Yu. Belyayeva
Children’s State Hospital of St. Vladimir
Russian Federation

Tatyana Yu. Belyayeva, Deputy Chief Physician for Medical Affairs

1/3, Rubtsovsko-Dvortsovaya St., Moscow, 107014



References

1. Volodin N.N. (ed.). Prevention of HIV transmission from mother to child. Clinical recommendations. Moscow; 2015. 37 p. Available at: http://www.raspm.ru/files/profilaktikaVICH.pdf.

2. PENTA Paediatric European Network for Treatment of AIDS (PENTA) guidelines for treatment of paediatric HIV-1 infection 2015: optimizing health in preparation for adult life. HIV Med. 2018;19(1):1–42. doi: 10.1111/hiv.12217.


Review

For citations:


Striga EV, Zaytseva OV, Komelyagin DY, Iamatina SV, Dubin SA, Vladimirov FI, Petukhov AV, Blagikh OE, Gromova TN, Belyayeva TY. Accidental discovery of HIV infection in a child at the age of 1 year 10 months: analysis of a clinical case. Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council. 2020;(10):116-119. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21518/2079-701X-2020-10-116-119

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ISSN 2079-701X (Print)
ISSN 2658-5790 (Online)